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15-B


            b   Write sentences about the people in 2a as in
                the example.                                                 CHECK THIS OUT!
                1. e.g. For Mustafa, the most suitable option is
                doing horse riding because there won’t be any       ◆  I have been doing yoga for a few
                pressure to his knee when he does this sport.         weeks.
                                                                    ◆  She has been taking care of her
                                                                      baby at home.
                2. For Elena,
                                                                    ◆  I have been working as a teacher

                                                                      since 2009.

                                                              e   Fill in the blanks with “for” and “since”.
                3. For Eniko,
                                                                  1. I have been exercising _______ a few hours.
                                                                  2. My brother has been playing football _________

                                                                       5 p.m.
                4. For Isabella,
                                                                  3. He has been at the gym ________ an hour.

                                                                  4. I have been feeling more energetic __________

                                                                      I started walking regulary.
            c   Look at the highlighted expressions in the
                texts. Find where we use this tense.              5. A friend of mine has been doing karate
                a. We use it for past events.                        _________ her childhood.
                b. We use it for talking about experiences.
                                                              3  SPEAKING
                c. We use it for the actions that started in the   Work with your partner. Use the time
                past and still going on.                          expressions below and ask questions with
                                                                  “how long” and “how often”.
            d   Answer the following questions about the
                texts.                                            Student A: How long have you been doing
                                                                  gymnastics?
                1. How long has Mustafa been suffering from
                                                                  Student B: I have been doing it for two years.
                    a knee pain?
                                                                  Student A: How often do you do it?

                                                                  Student B: I go training at the weekends.
                2. Why did Mustafa have to quit the school
                    football team?
                                                                   For a few
                                                                                    For two years
                                                                     hours
                3. How long has Elena been feeling inactive?


                4. Why did Elena decide to do exercise?                                     Since I started
                                                                        Since my               this school
                                                                       childhood
                5. How long has Eniko been taking care of her
                    baby at home?


                                                                                    Since last

                6. How long has Isabella been experiencing                             year
                    financial problems?
                                                                                                For a few
                                                                 Since I was born
                                                                                                  weeks





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