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3. DENEME Ortaöğretim Genel Müdürlüğü YDT DENEMELERİ

60. ---- Hibernation occurs in winter, which allows 61. A recently uncovered burial site in Ireland revealed
animals to save energy when food is scarce. In the remains of a high-status individual from the
contrast, aestivation takes place during hot, dry Bronze Age. The grave contained gold jewellery and
seasons and helps animals avoid dehydration and ceremonial weapons. ---- These findings offer a new
overheating. Both mechanisms reduce metabolic understanding of social class structure during this
rate and physical activity, enabling animals to period.
survive unfavourable seasons until conditions
A) This burial site was primarily used for ordinary
improve.
people with few valuable items.
A) Some people may say that animals are sleeping B) Researchers found no evidence of human remains
through winter, yet it is not the same as sleeping. at the site.
B) Depending on the species, hibernation and C) These artefacts were made from stone and wood
aestivation can range from deep sleep to light with limited resources.
inactivity.
D) The grave was empty, which suggests that it had
C) Hibernation is beneficial for some animals, but been robbed long ago.
aestivation is not necessary for all species.
E) The presence of luxury items indicates the
D) Hibernation and aestivation are survival strategies existence of a social hierarchy.
used by animals to endure extreme temperatures.
E) Many animals eat extra food and store it as body fat
before hibernation or aestivation.

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