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YDT • İngilizce                                                       2. ADIM • 2. DENEME


                                                           42.  According to the passage, the operation is
            41. - 43. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.  regarded as a great accomplishment since ----.

             The first known surgical removal of a limb in Borneo has   A)  it  was  done without  any  sophisticated  medical
             been discovered by a group of experts from Indonesia   instruments
             and  Australia.  The  discovery  represents  a  noteworthy
             achievement in prehistoric human history. It involved   B)  the ancient community had vast knowledge of
             the finding of the skeletal remains of a young adult who   human anatomy
             had lost part of his left lower leg and foot at least 31,000   C)  healing methods of the society were incredibly
             years ago. The patient recovered from the operation   up-to-date
             and  lived for at least an  additional six  to nine  years.
                                                               D)  the person survived even if the incision was not
             The discovery is an amazing accomplishment. Even
                                                                  sanitary
             today, surgical infections are notoriously challenging to
             prevent. However, a community that relied on plants,   E)  the patient recovered after the surgery without
             small animals, and birds for food successfully navigated   any infections
             veins, arteries, nerves, and tissues 30,000 years ago,
             maintained the incision clean and allowed it to heal. The
             person continued to live into adulthood before passing
             away  from  an  unknown  cause.  Dr  Melandri  Vlok,  a
             bioarchaeologist and authority on ancient skeletons at
             the University of Sydney, described the discovery as
             ‘very fascinating and surprising’. The finding suggests
             that at least some ancient forager tribes in tropical Asia
             had advanced medical knowledge and expertise well
             before the switch to Neolithic farming.













           41.  It is clear from the passage that before the   43.  The underlined word  ‘forager’ in the passage is
               discovery, ----.                                closest in meaning to ----.

               A)  there  was  not  adequate  information  on  how
                                                               A)  hunter-gatherer
                  prehistoric humans had operated on disabled
                                                               B)  latter-day
                  people
               B)  archaeological findings had already proven that   C)  passer-by
                  certain nomadic cultures excelled in medicine  D)  age-old
               C)  it was unknown whether there had been a
                                                               E)  long-lived
                  successful surgical procedure in the history of
                  early humans
               D)  there was solid proof that some prehistoric
                  societies had successfully done surgery
               E)  surgical operations used to be done by employing
                  traditional medical techniques


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