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YDT • İngilizce 3. ADIM • 5. DENEME

60. ---- When they go underwater or use high-pressure 61. Elizabethan cottage gardens seem to have started
breathing gas, they put their bodies through unique as a regional source of herbs and fruits. ---- The
stresses. Aquatic environments, underwater gardens might have initially been made by the
breathing apparatus, pressurised environments, labourers who resided in the cottages of the villages
pressure fluctuations (especially during ascent and to supply them with food and herbs, with flowers
descent), and high ambient pressure gas exposure placed among them for decoration, according
th
are all potential dangers. Ironically, the annual to another late 19 -century theory. Besides,
fatality rate is comparable to that of jogging (13 architecture-quality homes were made available to
deaths per 100,000 people). labourers and placed in a tiny garden—about 1 acre
(0.40 hectares)—where they could raise pigs and
A) A disruption in the availability of oxygen for breathing chickens and grow their own food.
is most likely the most serious emergency that may
occur underwater. A) However, a well, beehive, livestock, pig, and sty
B) Simple but essential measures must be followed were typical of noble cottage gardens.
to ensure diver safety because the underwater B) Herbs produced for their medical properties rather
environment is dangerous. than their aesthetic value attracted the peasant
C) Divers face danger not just from the hostile cottager’s interest in mediaeval times.
environment of the ocean but also from the C) Whereas in ancient India, gardens were created
equipment they need to go diving. using labyrinths and holy geometry patterns.
D) Risk assessment, emergency planning, and D) One hypothesis holds that they may have originated
insurance coverage are the three main components after the Black Death in the 1340s, which left space
of risk management in addition to equipment and accessible for small dwellings with private gardens.
training. E) Although a garden is often found next to a house
E) Despite all the precautions, divers are required to on the ground, it can also be found on a roof, in an
do their jobs in conditions that are not appropriate attic, or on a balcony.
for human biology.

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