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YDT • İngilizce                                                       3. ADIM • 3. DENEME


                                                           30.  It can be inferred from the passage that synovial
            29. - 31. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.  fluid ----.

             When a joint moves, it may make noises like cracking,   A)  hardens the cartilage to make it durable
             popping, snapping, or grinding, which is referred to as   B)  makes the spine more vulnerable to collisions
             crepitus or crepitation. The neck can experience these
                                                               C)  connects the two vertebrae together
             noises and sensations as well. Most people have, at
                                                               D)  brings two facet joints into line
             some  point,  felt  neck  crepitus. For instance,  turning
             your head to back up a car might cause your neck to   E)  softens the joints to facilitate their movement
             feel like it is cracking. Neck crepitus often causes no
             pain and is not a sign of anything major. It could be a
             sign of a more serious underlying medical disease if it
             happens along with other disturbing symptoms like pain
             or trauma. The backs of adjacent vertebrae (small bones
             forming the spine) connect together at the facet joints
             of the neck. A smooth area known as cartilage lines the
             facet joints and contains synovial fluid, which moistens
             joints to help them move smoothly, on the tip of each
             bone. Another connection known as the intervertebral
             disc gap is located at the front of the neighbouring
             vertebrae. Crepitus in the neck is supposed to be caused
             by the sound of the spine’s structures rubbing against
             one another. Neck crepitus may result from bone-on-
             bone grinding, changes in articular pressure, tendon
             movement around the bone, or a combination of these
             factors. It is important to remember that crepitus can
             happen in any joint that can move, such as the knees
             and shoulders.











           29.  According to the passage, neck crepitus ----.  31.  Which of the following could be the best title for
                                                               the passage?
               A)  is a major health condition requiring an urgent
                  medical examination                          A)  The Painful Sensation of Crepitus
               B)  simply occurs when more than two spinal     B)  The Medical History of Spine Disorders
                  structures touch one another                 C)  Modern Techniques in Spinal Surgery
               C)  should not be considered alarming when there   D)  The Neck Crepitus: Why It Happens
                  are no accompanying indications
                                                               E)  A New Path for Treating Crepitus
               D)  causes synovial fluid to leak into facet joints,
                  which are also known as intervertebral discs
               E)  might happen anywhere in the body, including the
                  knees and shoulders


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