Page 9 - Hazirlik 10 | 3. ünite
P. 9

b   Read the text and answer the following
                questions.

                1   Which disease is Ricky suffering from?


                                                              •   Fairly, rather, quite and pretty are called
                2   When was his memory loss disease
                                                                  degree modifiers. They are placed directly in
                    diagnosed?
                                                                  front of adjectives or adverbs to add to their

                                                                  meaning and make their meaning stronger.
                3   What does he do to plan his daily
                                                                                     pretty hot
                    activities?

                                                                                     rather hot

                4   Why is he carrying a card in his wallet?
                                                                                     quite hot


                5   What is the worst thing he is faced                              fairly hot
                    with?
                                                                                     hot


                6   Does he have a future plan?


                                                                   e.g. Japanese is quite a difficult language
            c   Skim the text and find degree modifiers                to learn.
                for the adjectives and adverbs below.                  Slow down! You are driving pretty fast!
                1                 interesting                  •   Quite and rather are also used to degree the
                2                 well                            verbs and nouns.

                3                 difficult                       e.g. The children quite/rather enjoyed the
                4                 talented                            garden party yesterday.

            d   Scan the text. Find and write three more
                sentences in which Ricky’s past abilities      •   When we talk about general ability in the
                and inabilities are mentioned.                    past, we use could. However, if we talk
                                                                  about ability on one particular occasion,
            e.g. When he was a child, he couldn’t
                                                                  we use was/were able to (=managed to).
                communicate with others until the
                                                                  e.g. When he was six, Joe could speak
                age of 7.
                                                                      German fluently.
                1                                                     Little kids were able to survive the
                                                                      flood. (=managed to survive)
                                                               •   When we talk about inability on one
                2                                                 particular occasion, we can use couldn’t,
                                                                  wasn’t/weren’t able to or didn’t manage to.
                                                                  e.g. Zoë couldn’t finish/wasn’t able to
                3                                                     finish/didn’t manage to finish the
                                                                      project work on her own.



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