Page 72 - Dört Dörtlük Konu Pekiştirme Testi - Kimya 9
P. 72

.ÿ0<$                                       Periyodik Sistem                        dg=h0/h 6258/$5



        10.                                                    12.
             H                                         He
                                                                    11 Na  12 0J  13 Al  14 Si  15 P  16 S  17 Cl  18 Ar
             /L  %H                        %  C  N  2  F Ne
            Na 0J                          Al 6L P 6 Cl $U
                                                                   <XNDU×GD YHULOHQ    SHUL\RW HOHPHQWOHULQLQ ELULQFL L\RQODüPD
             . Ca
                                                                   HQHUMLOHULQL N×\DVODPDV× LVWHQHQ ELU |ÿUHQFL
            3HUL\RGLN VLVWHPGH \HUOHUL EHOLUWLOHQ HOHPHQWOHU LoLQ DþD-
                                                                   1D   0J   $O   6L   3   6   &O   $U
            āÖGD YHULOHQ LIDGHOHULQGHQ KDQJLVL GRāUXGXU"
                                                                   üHNOLQGH V×UDODPD \DSP×üW×U
            $  +H HOHPHQWL  $ JUXEXQD GDKLO ELU VR\ JD]G×U
            %  + HOHPHQWL  $ JUXEXQGD EXOXQDQ ELU PHWDOGLU         gÿUHWPHQL  |ÿUHQFL\H  FHYDE×Q  E\N  RUDQGD  GRÿUX  ROGX
                                                                   ÿXQX DQFDN ED]× HOHPHQWOHULQ \HU GHÿLüWLUPHVL JHUHNWLÿLQL
            &  $O HOHPHQWL ELU DPHWDOGLU                           V|\OHPLüWLU
            '  $U HOHPHQWL ELU KDORMHQGLU
                                                                   %XQD   J|UH   |āUHQFL   KDQJL   HOHPHQWOHULQ   \HULQL
            (  % YH 6L HOHPHQWOHUL \DU× PHWDOGLU                   GHāLþWLUPHOLGLU"
            Çözüm:
                                                                   $  0J LOH $O  3 LOH 6
            $  +H HOHPHQWL  $ JUXEXQD GDKLO ELU VR\ JD]G×U
                                                                   %  1D LOH 0J  6L LOH 3
            %  + HOHPHQWLQLQ VRQ NDWPDQ×QGD   HOHNWURQX EXOXQXU DQFDN  &  0J LOH $O  6 LOH &O
             $ JUXEXQGD ROPDV×QD UDÿPHQ IL]LNVHO YH NLP\DVDO |]HOOLN
                                                                   '  $O LOH 6L  3 LOH 6
            OHUL EDN×P×QGDQ DPHWDOOHU JUXEXQD GDKLOGLU
                                                                   (  0J LOH $O  6L LOH 3
            &  $O  HOHPHQWL  VRQ  NDWPDQ×QGD     HOHNWURQX  EXOXQDQ  ELU
            PHWDOGLU
            '  $U HOHPHQWL  $ JUXEXQGDG×U YH EX JUXS VR\ JD]ODU DG×Q×  Çözüm:
            DO×U  +DORMHQOHU  $ JUXEX HOHPHQWOHULGLU
                                                                   %LU SHUL\RW ER\XQFD VROGDQ VDÿD GRÿUX JLGLOGLNoH HOHPHQW
            (  'RÿUXGXU  3HUL\RGLN VLVWHPGH PHWDOOHU YH DPHWDOOHU DUD   OHULQ  ELULQFL  L\RQODüPD  HQHUMLOHUL  DUWPD  HÿLOLPLQGHGLU    $
            V×QGD EXOXQDQ %  6L  *H  $V  6E  7H  3R YH $W HOHPHQWOHUL  YH  $ JUXEX HOHPHQWOHULQLQ LVH NDUDUO× \DS×ODU×QGDQ GROD\×
            \DU× PHWDOGLU   ( VHoHQHÿL GRÿUXGXU                    ELULQFL  L\RQODüPD  HQHUMLOHUL  NHQGLQGHQ  VRQUDNL  HOHPHQWH
                                                  &HYDS  (         J|UH GDKD ID]ODG×U
                                                                   %X GXUXPGD  $ 3A<2A<4A< $  $  $  $ üHNOLQGHGLU
        11. 3HUL\RGLN FHWYHOLQ $ JUXEXQGD ROGXÿX ELOLQHQ ; DWRPXQXQ  (OHPHQWOHU 1D   $O   0J   6L   6   3   &O   $U üHNOLQGH
            LON G|UW L\RQODüPD HQHUMLVL
                                                                   V×UDODQ×U
            E   (   (  ve E  DUDV×QGD
             1  2  3    4                                          0J LOH $O  3 LOH 6 \HU GHÿLüWLUPHOLGLU
             E  E     E  E
              2     3  2     4                                                                            &HYDS  $
             E  E     E  E
              1  2     1  3
            LOLüNLVL YDUG×U


            %XQD J|UH ; DWRPX LOH LOJLOL RODUDN YHULOHQ        13. ;   < YH =  WDQHFLNOHULQLQ    HOHNWURQX YDUG×U
            ,   7RSUDN DONDOL PHWDOGLU                             %XQD J|UH  ;  < YH = DWRPODUÖQÖQ oDSODUÖ DUDVÖQGDNL LOLþNL
                                                                   DþDāÖGDNLOHUGHQ KDQJLVLQGH GRāUX YHULOPLþWLU"
            ,,  6R\ JD]G×U
                                                                   $  ;!<!=           %  <!=!;           &  <!;!=
            ,,,     SHUL\RWWD EXOXQXU
                                                                             '  ;!=!<             (  =!<!;
            \DUJÖODUÖQGDQ KDQJLOHUL GRāUX RODELOLU"
            $  <DOQ×] ,        %  , YH ,,          &  , YH ,,,
                                                                   Çözüm:
                      '  ,, YH ,,,         (  ,  ,, YH ,,,
                                                                   ý]RHOHNWURQLN WUOHUGH oHNLUGHN \N E\N RODQ WDQHFLÿLQ
            Çözüm:
                                                                   oDS× HQ NoNWU
             E  E   E
              4     2     3

             E  E   E                                                ;       Y      Z
              3   1  2                                             11    10   9
            ROGXÿXQD J|UH L\RQODüPD HQHUMLOHUL DUDV×QGDNL E\N V×oUD

            PD (  ve E  DUDV×QGDG×U  'HÿHUOLN HOHNWURQX  ·GLU  $QFDN     ;   L\RQXQXQ  oHNLUGHN  \N  HQ  E\N  ROGXÿXQGDQ  oDS×
                2    3                                             11
            L\RQODüPD HQHUMLVL GHÿHUL YHULOGLÿLQGHQ DWRP QXPDUDV×   ROD   HQ NoNWU  ;  < YH = DWRPODU×Q×Q oDSODU× DUDV×QGDNL LOLüNL
            PD]    $ JUXEX HOHPHQWOHUL    SHUL\RWWDQ LWLEDUHQ KHU SHUL\RW   ;!=!< üHNOLQGHGLU
            WD EXOXQXU
                                                                                                          &HYDS  '
                                                  &HYDS  &
                                                           70
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