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ENGLISH
KONU USE OF QUANTIFIERS
ÖZETİ
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USE OF QUANTIFIERS
Quantifiers (miktar belirleyiciler), bir isimden önce gelerek o ismin miktarını veya derecesini ifade eden kelimelerdir. Hem
sayılabilir (countable) hem de sayılamaz (uncountable) isimlerle kullanılabilirler ve kullanılan quantifier, ismin türüne ve
cümledeki bağlama göre değişiklik gösterir.
Sadece Sayılabilen İsimlerle Kullanılan Miktar Belirleyiciler
Tekil
Quantifier Çoğul Örnekler
a couple of ✔ Mike threw away a couple of his uniforms, which reminded him of his tough days.
a / the majority of (the) ✔ A majority of people are involved in sports for recreation and fitness.
a number of ✔ A number of questions about the nature of truth are still the subject of contemporary discussions.
both (of) (the) ✔ Lucy greeted both (of the) managers with exaggerated movements and a dazzling smile.
each ✔ Each cell type is specialised in the performance of a specific function, either exclusively or typically.
each (of) (the) ✔ Each of these teaching techniques has its own strengths.
either ✔ There’s a cafe on either side of the street.
either (of) (the) ✔ Either of her books was / were filmed, and they are among the most viewed movies on TV.
every ✔ Every member of our school's football team was awarded the scholarship by the principal.
one of the ✔ One of the primary causes of obesity is consuming too much sugar.
neither ✔ We were given two options, but neither documentary was educational enough to write a report about.
neither (of) (the) ✔ Neither of the children can speak the language of the country they have migrated.
the / an entire ✔ She has an entire childhood full of good memories.
(only) a few (of) (the) ✔ (Only) a few (of the) planets can be visible from Earth with the naked eye.
few (of) (the) ✔ Few measures were taken against the flood; therefore, many people were left stranded.
many (of) (the) ✔ Many (of the) minerals which make the soil more fertile are found near volcanoes.
several (of) (the) ✔ During sleep, several (of the) hormones are released into the bloodstream.
Sadece Sayılamayan İsimlerle Kullanılan Miktar Belirleyiciler
Quantifier Örnekler
a great / large amount of ♦ A great amount of salt is produced from Salt Lake, which is nearly the total supply of Türkiye's need.
a good / great deal of ♦ A great deal of research continues to be done on electric cars.
(only) a little (of the) ♦ Benjamin Franklin said, "Beware of little expenses; a little leak will sink a great ship."
little (of the) ♦ It seems that a drought will occur as we've had little rain this year.
much ♦ People didn't show much interest in the concert. For this reason, it had to be cancelled.
SOME / ANY / NO / MANY / MUCH
Olumlu cümlelerde hem sayılabilen hem de sayılamayan isimlerle biraz, birkaç anlamında kullanılır.
♦ I bought some apples from the market.
some
Soru cümlelerinde teklif ve rica ifadelerinde kullanılır.
♦ Would you like some coffee?
Olumsuz cümleler ve soru cümlelerinde hem sayılabilen hem de sayılamayan isimlerle hiç anlamında kullanılır.
♦ We couldn’t find any solutions to the issue.
any
Olumlu cümlelerde herhangi bir anlamında kullanılır.
♦ You can ask any questions during the meeting.
Olumlu cümle yapısında ancak olumsuz anlamda hem sayılabilen hem de sayılamayan isimlerle kullanılır.
no ♦ She has no time to waste as there are a few days left before the deadline.
♦ We found no mistakes in the report so we can sign it.
ENGLISH - YDT MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ 113