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15. DENEME Ortaöğretim Genel Müdürlüğü YDT DENEMELERİ

33. The underlined word ‘latent’ in the passage is
32. - 34. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre
cevaplayınız. closest in meaning to ----.
A) foreseen
Hermeneutic injustice describes a situation where
people cannot explain their own experiences since B) spread
the right words or concepts do not yet exist. One C) mistaken
example is the term ‘gaslighting’, which refers to
making someone doubt their memory or sense of D) hidden
reality. Before this word was widely known, many E) undone
people struggled to tell how they felt when their
perceptions were repeatedly dismissed or denied.
Another example is the phrase ‘glass ceiling’,
which names the invisible barrier that prevents
certain individuals from reaching higher positions
at work. People were aware of this unfairness, but
without the phrase, it was difficult to describe the
shared pattern clearly. The introduction of such
terms provides not only a label but also a tool for
discussion, making latent problems more visible.
Once an issue is recognised and openly discussed,
analysing and tackling it becomes easier. Ultimately,
understanding hermeneutic injustice shows how
naming an experience can change the way society
addresses it. This, in turn, can pave the way for the
development of solutions.

32. It can be understood from the passage that 34. Which of the following could be the main idea of
before the phrase ‘glass ceiling’ was coined, this passage?
people ----.
A) Without a rich vocabulary, people cannot
A) could not prove that there was ongoing communicate their feelings effectively.
discrimination in some workplaces
B) Newly defined terms can turn private struggles
B) did not believe certain workers had been denied into subjects of public discussion.
the right to be promoted
C) Certain words are harder to understand because
C) lacked a concise and shared label for a specific they define abstract concepts.
type of workplace injustice
D) If an experience is truly important, people will
D) failed to gather data to support their claims of eventually find a way to describe it.
unfair promotion practices
E) Individuals usually cannot notice certain
E) were ignorant of the barriers to promotion faced problems until they face them directly.
by particular people

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