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YDT DENEMELERİ Ortaöğretim Genel Müdürlüğü 15. DENEME

42. It is pointed out in the passage that speech and
41. - 43. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre language therapy ----.
cevaplayınız.
A) is mainly aimed at restoring language functions
Speech and language therapy is a specialised lost after neurological events such as strokes
field that supports individuals with communication
difficulties, ranging from delayed speech in children B) is often viewed as an optional supplement to
to acquired language disorders in adults. Therapists more critical medical treatments
first assess the underlying causes of the problem, C) is sometimes misinterpreted as addressing only
which may include developmental disorders, speech clarity, even though its scope extends to
hearing loss, brain injuries, or neurological swallowing and comprehension
conditions, and subsequently design a tailored plan.
For children, therapy often focuses on improving D) can foster academic performance and emotional
vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, while well-being when started early and continued
also encouraging confidence in social interactions. regularly
Adults, on the other hand, may require rehabilitation E) has a much stronger effect on speaking skills
of skills lost due to medical events such as strokes, than on writing skills
where therapy can restore both spoken and written
language abilities. Importantly, the role of speech
and language therapy goes beyond producing
words correctly; it also addresses swallowing
difficulties, listening comprehension, and non-verbal
communication. As research shows, early and
consistent therapy can make a significant difference
in academic achievement, emotional well-being,
and overall quality of life. Therefore, this discipline
is recognised as an essential component of modern
healthcare, contributing to individual progress and
broader social inclusion.

41. According to the passage, what do therapists do 43. One can conclude from the passage that the
after identifying the cause of a communication author mainly ----.
problem?
A) emphasises the critical and multifaceted role of
A) They immediately focus on improving the speech and language therapy in healthcare
patient’s vocabulary and pronunciation.
B) contrasts the distinct therapeutic objectives for
B) They develop a personalised plan designed to developmental issues in children with acquired
address the patient’s specific needs. conditions in adults
C) They examine the patient’s medical and C) describes the specific techniques used by
developmental history to better understand the therapists to improve pronunciation and
condition. grammar

D) They begin with general techniques to enhance D) warns about the rising prevalence of
the patient’s confidence in social situations. communication disorders in modern society

E) They may refer the patient to another specialist if E) argues that speech and language therapy
further issues are suspected. is primarily for children with developmental
disorders

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