Page 163 - PRACTICE EXAMS FOR YDT
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YDT/İNG

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                                                             A)  humans have not only polluted the ground,
                                                                air, and water of the earth, but now they have
               The spread of space junk has become a pressing   quickly spread their trash into space
               problem in our modern era of space exploration.
               With thousands of defunct satellites, spent rocket   B)  the amount of junk orbiting the Earth has
               stages, and other        orbiting the Earth, the   reached a critical level, warranting immediate
               risk of collisions and the subsequent creation of   attention and action
               even more debris is a growing concern. Space
               junk travels at incredibly high speeds, posing a   C)  neither the astronauts in the ISS nor the
               s      a t t reat to o erat o a  sate   tes  s a e   satellites are under the threat of space junk
               vehicles, and even astronauts on the International   collisions
               Space Station (ISS). The accumulation of space
               junk not only jeopardises ongoing space missions   D)  all international space agencies and
               but also endangers vital services that rely on   organisations are equally involved in pursuing
               satellites, such as global communication, weather   strategies for space debris reduction and
               forecasting, and navigation systems. To tackle   removal
               this issue, international space agencies and   E)  scientists suggest that one solution to clean up
               organisations are actively pursuing strategies   debris is a huge magnet put in space
               for space debris mitigation and removal. These
               efforts involve designing spacecraft with built-in
               measures to minimise debris generation, planning
               for controlled re-entry of satellites into the Earth’s
               atmosphere, and exploring innovative technologies
               for active debris removal.


                                                             A)  There is no certain plan for the controlled re-
                                                                entry of satellites into the Earth’s atmosphere
                                                                to address the space junk problem.
                T                        debris
                               ----
                                                             B)  Exploring innovative technologies for active
               A)  artefact        B)  pollution                debris removal is not a priority for space
                                                                agencies and organisations.
               C)  property        D)  trash
                                                             C)  The space community investigates
                          E)  collection                        cutting-edge technology for the removal of
                                                                the space junk with the idea of designing a
                                                                spacecraft.
                                                             D)  Some of the organisations are not aware of the
                                                                urgent necessity for collaborative work.

                                                             E)  The environmentally friendly procedures to
                                                                solve the space junk issue are ignored.

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