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YDT • İngilizce                                                       3. ADIM • 1. DENEME


                                                           39.  According to the passage, the summer temperature
            38. - 40. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.  rise ----.

             It is predicted that the increase in average temperatures   A)  is predicted to be reduced throughout the current
                                   st
             will continue throughout the 21  century. The amount of   century
             warming to be experienced depends on the amount of   B)  provides habitat for a wide range of animals
             carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases released into
                                                               C)  mainly results from power lines and glass waste
             the atmosphere in the coming years. There is a vicious
             circle between forest fires and global warming. Increasing   D)  makes forests drier and more vulnerable to fires
             average summer temperatures due to global climate   E)  produces oxygen and absorbs carbon dioxide in
             change make forests drier and more prone to burning.   the atmosphere
             The increased heat dries the soil by evaporating the water
             in it. This  facilitates both  the ignition  of vegetation  and
             the spread of fires. Therefore, as average temperatures
             increase, the frequency and size of the areas affected by
             fires are expected to rise. At the same time, ecosystems
             such as forests that absorb carbon dioxide in the
             atmosphere are destroyed by forest fires. This makes
             it  difficult  to  stop  the  temperature  rise.  Although  rising
             temperatures owing to global warming increase the
             possibility of burning forests, according to European
             Union data, nine out of every ten fires in Europe are
             caused by people having picnics, power lines, and glass
             waste. This reminds us of our responsibility to protect our
             forests, which produce the oxygen we breathe, absorb
             carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which is one of the
             leading causes of global warming, and provide habitat for
             many living species.




           38.  One can understand from the passage that ----.  40.  According to the passage, which of the following
                                                               cannot be said about forest fires?
               A)  the study urgently calls on states to make the
                  necessary arrangements to minimise the risk of forest   A)  Due to climate change, rising temperatures
                  fires                                           increase the risk of forest fires.
               B)  as forests absorb carbon dioxide from the   B)  Forest fires and climate change feed into one
                  atmosphere, it will be harder to stop the temperature   another, adding to the problem.
                  rise as forest fires continue                C)  People holding picnics, power lines, and glass
               C)  according to European Union data, most of the fires   waste cause most of the forest fires in Europe.
                  in Europe are caused by global warming and carbon   D)  Forest fires are expected to become more
                  dioxide in the atmosphere                       common as average temperatures rise.
               D)  the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse
                                                               E)  There is an inverse relationship between forest
                  gases released into the atmosphere is expected to   fires and global warming.
                  reduce in the coming years
               E)  both the ignition of vegetation and the spread of
                  fires are predicted to be the leading causes of global
                  climate change



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