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P. 21
YDT • İngilizce 3. ADIM • 1. DENEME
39. According to the passage, the summer temperature
38. - 40. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. rise ----.
It is predicted that the increase in average temperatures A) is predicted to be reduced throughout the current
st
will continue throughout the 21 century. The amount of century
warming to be experienced depends on the amount of B) provides habitat for a wide range of animals
carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases released into
C) mainly results from power lines and glass waste
the atmosphere in the coming years. There is a vicious
circle between forest fires and global warming. Increasing D) makes forests drier and more vulnerable to fires
average summer temperatures due to global climate E) produces oxygen and absorbs carbon dioxide in
change make forests drier and more prone to burning. the atmosphere
The increased heat dries the soil by evaporating the water
in it. This facilitates both the ignition of vegetation and
the spread of fires. Therefore, as average temperatures
increase, the frequency and size of the areas affected by
fires are expected to rise. At the same time, ecosystems
such as forests that absorb carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere are destroyed by forest fires. This makes
it difficult to stop the temperature rise. Although rising
temperatures owing to global warming increase the
possibility of burning forests, according to European
Union data, nine out of every ten fires in Europe are
caused by people having picnics, power lines, and glass
waste. This reminds us of our responsibility to protect our
forests, which produce the oxygen we breathe, absorb
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which is one of the
leading causes of global warming, and provide habitat for
many living species.
38. One can understand from the passage that ----. 40. According to the passage, which of the following
cannot be said about forest fires?
A) the study urgently calls on states to make the
necessary arrangements to minimise the risk of forest A) Due to climate change, rising temperatures
fires increase the risk of forest fires.
B) as forests absorb carbon dioxide from the B) Forest fires and climate change feed into one
atmosphere, it will be harder to stop the temperature another, adding to the problem.
rise as forest fires continue C) People holding picnics, power lines, and glass
C) according to European Union data, most of the fires waste cause most of the forest fires in Europe.
in Europe are caused by global warming and carbon D) Forest fires are expected to become more
dioxide in the atmosphere common as average temperatures rise.
D) the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse
E) There is an inverse relationship between forest
gases released into the atmosphere is expected to fires and global warming.
reduce in the coming years
E) both the ignition of vegetation and the spread of
fires are predicted to be the leading causes of global
climate change
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