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YDT • İngilizce 3. ADIM • 2. DENEME
61. The population of cities in England grew at an 62. The remains or evidence of animals, plants, or other
unprecedented rate throughout the nineteenth species that have been preserved over time are
century because the country’s general population referred to as fossils. They might be as small as a
exploded. People began to migrate into the towns single cell or as large as a dinosaur. That is, their
and cities in pursuit of employment; for some, it sizes range from microscopic to gigantic. ---- In most
was also the lure of the unknown, adventures, and cases, the amount that has been retained since its
a greater quality of life. ---- Although it resulted in death was partially mineralised while the organism
increased prosperity and a growing economy, it was still alive. Moreover, the traces that were left
also caused pollution and severe difficulties for the behind by the organism while it was still living might
workforce in this period of time. sometimes be considered fossils.
A) There were a lot of bad things that came with the A) Fossils are made out of the fixed-length components
progress, like damage to the environment, health that an organism produces.
and safety risks, and poor living conditions for B) The soft tissues of these organisms deteriorate
workers and their families. rapidly after death.
B) Workers and their families were susceptible to C) Typically, a fossil preserves only a fragment of the
infectious diseases like cholera since there was no deceased creature.
access to clean water and gutters were overflowing
D) Their mineralised hard sections usually survive
with sewage from basement cesspits.
millions of years.
C) It was because of the Industrial Revolution, the
E) There is no better way to learn about prehistoric life
transition from an agrarian and artisanal economy
than by studying frozen fossils.
to one dominated by industrial and machine
production.
D) Those who left their homes in the countryside for the
cities faced a new way of life that gave them less
autonomy.
E) There were also tragic catastrophes in the
era’s mines, which produced the coal used in
steam-powered machinery.
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