Page 27 - English12 | Activity book-3
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THEME 3 APPENDIX



                      10   Conveying the News                                                12 GRADE
                                                                                               th




          Covid-19: The Indian               “Like everywhere else in
          Covid-19: The Indian
                                             “Like everywhere else in
          children who have
          children who have                  India, schools have                “As schools started
                                                                                “As schools started
                                             India, schools have
          forgotten how to read
          forgotten how to read              remained shut since March          reopening in some
                                                                                reopening in some
                                             remained shut since March
          and write                          last year when the country         states, economist Jean
          and write “Radhika, 10,  “Radhika, 10,
                                                                                states, economist Jean
                                             last year when the country
          struggles to write the
          struggles to write the             went into lockdown to curb         Dreze met Radhika and
                                                                                Dreze met Radhika and
                                             went into lockdown to curb
          alphabet after 17 months of        the spread of Covid-19.            35 other children in her
          alphabet after 17 months of
                                                                                35 other children in her
                                             the spread of Covid-19.
          being out of school. Radhika
          being out of school. Radhika       Affluent private schools and       village to assess learning
                                                                                village to assess learning
                                             Affluent private schools and
          Kumari holds her chalk
          Kumari holds her chalk             their students switched to         loss in underprivileged
                                                                                loss in underprivileged
                                             their students switched to
          with determination, almost
          with determination, almost         online classes seamlessly,         communities. The survey
                                                                                communities. The survey
                                             online classes seamlessly,
          willing the letters out of her     but government-run schools         took into account learning
          willing the letters out of her
                                                                                took into account learning
                                             but government-run schools
          mind onto the black slate.         have struggled. And their          materials and extra classes,
          mind onto the black slate.
                                                                                materials and extra classes,
                                             have struggled. And their
          But they tumble out slowly
          But they tumble out slowly         students                           teacher visits, online
                                                                                teacher visits, online
                                             students—often with no often with no
          and she misidentifies many         laptops or smartphones and         learning and parents'
          and she misidentifies many
                                                                                learning and parents'
                                             laptops or smartphones and
          of them. Radhika is trying to      patchy access to the               education level among
          of them. Radhika is trying to
                                                                                education level among
                                             patchy access to the
          write the Hindi alphabet, a
          write the Hindi alphabet, a        Internet                           other things.”
                                                                                other things.”
                                             Internet—have fallen have fallen
          simple task for most 10-year       behind.”                           BBC, 28.08.2021
          simple task for most 10-year
                                                                                BBC, 28.08.2021
                                             behind.”
          olds. But, she says, she is
          olds. But, she says, she is        BBC, 28.08.2021
                                             BBC, 28.08.2021
          struggling because it has
          struggling because it has
          been 17 months since she
          been 17 months since she
          attended a class, online or
          attended a class, online or
          offline.”
          offline.”
          BBC, 28.08.2021
          BBC, 28.08.2021
                                           “The pandemic has also
                                           “The pandemic has also              “Ms Subramanian suggested
                                                                               “Ms Subramanian suggested
                                           widened the gender gap in
                                           widened the gender gap in           that as schools reopen,
                                                                               that as schools reopen,
                                           learning. Some families
                                           learning. Some families             teachers should spend
                                                                               teachers should spend
                                           can afford to pay for
                                           can afford to pay for
                                                                               time with children in fun
         “In Jharkhand, a largely          after-school classes, but           time with children in fun
         “In Jharkhand, a largely
                                           after-school classes, but
                                                                               group activities to assess
         tribal, poor state where          most choose to send only            group activities to assess
         tribal, poor state where
                                           most choose to send only
                                                                               their learning levels without
         Radhika lives, this digital       their sons. This isn't unique.      their learning levels without
         Radhika lives, this digital
                                           their sons. This isn't unique.
                                                                               putting additional pressure
         divide is stark. Her family is
         divide is stark. Her family is    Many Indian parents choose          putting additional pressure
                                           Many Indian parents choose
                                                                               on them. "Classroom
         Dalit (formerly untouchable)
         Dalit (formerly untouchable)      to invest in their son's            on them. "Classroom
                                           to invest in their son's
                                                                               education will have to be
         and at the bottom of a            education because they              education will have to be
         and at the bottom of a
                                           education because they
                                                                               tailored to where the child is
         deeply discriminatory
         deeply discriminatory             hope to be supported by             tailored to where the child is
                                           hope to be supported by
                                                                               on their learning curve, else
         Hindu caste system—as is as is
         Hindu caste system                him when they grow                  on their learning curve, else
                                           him when they grow
                                                                               many of these children will
         most of the village. There
         most of the village. There        old                                 many of these children will
                                           old—daughters, on the daughters, on the
                                                                               just not be able to cope,"
         is no Internet in her tiny        other hand, are wedded into         just not be able to cope,"
         is no Internet in her tiny
                                           other hand, are wedded into
                                                                               she added. Radhika's eyes
         village in Latehar district.
         village in Latehar district.      another family and leave            she added. Radhika's eyes
                                           another family and leave
                                                                               light up at the thought of
         Government or
         Government or                     home. Data shows that               light up at the thought of
                                           home. Data shows that
                                                                               going back to school. She
         state-owned broadcasters          poor parents are more likely        going back to school. She
         state-owned broadcasters
                                           poor parents are more likely
                                                                               said she has missed "playing
         have been running                 to enrol their daughters            said she has missed "playing
         have been running
                                           to enrol their daughters
                                                                               and studying" the most—in in
         educational shows in              in government-run free              and studying" the most
         educational shows in
                                           in government-run free
                                                                               that order. "I will open the
         some states, but that's
         some states, but that's           schools, while saving up to         that order. "I will open the
                                           schools, while saving up to
                                                                               locked door and finally sit at
         still inaccessible for many       send their sons to cheap            locked door and finally sit at
         still inaccessible for many
                                           send their sons to cheap
                                                                               my desk.”
         communities.”
         communities.”                     private                             my desk.”
                                           private schools.”   schools.”
                                                                               BBC, 28.08.2021
         BBC, 28.08.2021
         BBC, 28.08.2021                   BBC, 28.08.2021                     BBC, 28.08.2021
                                           BBC, 28.08.2021
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