Page 100 - Dört Dörtlük Konu Pekiştirme Testi - Kimya 9

.LP\DVDO 7UOHU YH .LP\DVDO 7UOHU $UDVÖQGDNL (WNLOHþLPOHULQ
.ÿ0<$ 6ÖQÖIODQGÖUÖOPDVÖ ÇÖZÜMLÜ SORULAR

2-
+
20. K ve S L\RQODUÖQÖQ ROXþWXUGXāX ELOHþLNOH LOJLOL 22. ý\RQLN ELOHüLNOHULQ IRUPOOHUL \D]×O×UNHQ HOHPHQW VHPEROOHUL
YH \NVHOWJHQPH EDVDPDNODU× ELOLQPHOLGLU
, %LOHüLÿLQ IRUPO .6 GLU
2
0DJQH]\XP NORUU MgCl 2
+
+
,, /HZLV \DS×V× . K üHNOLQGHGLU Kalsiyum oksit K O
2
-
,,, %LOHüLN ROXüXUNHQ WDQH . DWRPX WDQH 6 DWRPXQD H $PRQ\XP KLGURNVLW 1+ 2+
4
YHULU 3RWDV\XP QLWUDW KNO
3
,9 %LOHüLN HOHNWURQ RUWDNODüPDV× LOH ROXüXU $OPLQ\XP VOIU $O6
3
\DUJÖODUÖQGDQ KDQJLOHUL GRāUXGXU" %DN×U , RNVLW CuO
$ <DOQ×] , % <DOQ×] ,, & ,, YH ,,, %XQD J|UH VLVWHPDWLN DGODUÖ \XNDUÖGD YHULOHQ L\RQLN
ELOHþLNOHUGHQ NDo WDQHVLQLQ IRUPO GRāUX \D]ÖOPÖþWÖU"
' , YH ,9 ( ,, ,,, YH ,9
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 E) 6
d|]P
d|]P
+
2-
, . YH 6 ý\RQODU×Q×Q ROXüWXUGXÿX ELOHüLÿLQ IRUPO . 6 GLU
2 <DQOÖþ RODQODUÖQ NDUþÖVÖQD GRāUX IRUPOOHUL DþDāÖGDNL JLEL
<DQOÖþ
\D]ÖOÖU
+
+
,, /HZLV \DS×V× . K üHNOLQGHGLU 'RāUX 0DJQH]\XP NORUU 'RāUX
MgCl
2
-
,,, %LOHüLN ROXüXUNHQ WDQH . DWRPX WDQH 6 DWRPXQD H Kalsiyum oksit K O Ca O (CaO)
2-
2+
2
YHULU <DQOÖþ $PRQ\XP KLGURNVLW 1+ 2+ 'RāUX
4
-
WDQH . DWRPX WDQH 6 DWRPXQD H YHULU 3RWDV\XP QLWUDW KNO 'RāUX
3
$OPLQ\XP VOIU $O6 Al 6 (Al 6 )
3+
2-
,9 2OXüDQ ELOHüLN HOHNWURQ RUWDNODüPDV× LOH ROXüXU <DQOÖþ 3 2 3
%DN×U , RNVLW CuO Cu O (Cu O)
2-
+
2-
+
K YH 6 DUDV×QGD HOHNWURQ DO×üYHULüL\OH ELOHüLN ROXüXU 2
WDQH ELOHüLÿLQ DG× GRÿUX YHULOPLüWLU
&HYDS %
&HYDS %
2+
2+
21. Ca ve Fe NDW\RQODU× LOH KLGURNVLW YH QLWUU DQ\RQODU×Q×Q 23. & DWRPX LOH LOJLOL
6
ROXüWXUGXNODU× ELOHüLNOHULQ IRUPOOHUL YH DGODU× DüDÿ×GD YHULO-
PLüWLU , /HZLV IRUPO üHNOLQGHGLU
,, 6 DWRPX LOH ROXüWXUGXÿX &6 ELOHüLÿLQLQ /HZLV IRUPO
2
16
, Ca 2+ .DOVL\XP KLGURNVLW
2
üHNOLQGHGLU
,, Ca N .DOVL\XP QLWUU
3 2
,,, + LOH ROXüWXUGXÿX &+ ELOHüLÿL SRODUG×U
4
1
,,, )H 2+ 'HPLU KLGURNVLW
2 ,9 %LOHüLNOHULQGH JHQHOOLNOH G|UW EDÿ \DSDU
,9 Fe N 'HPLU ,, QLWUU
2 3 \DUJÖODUÖQGDQ KDQJLOHUL \DQOÖþWÖU"
%XQD J|UH KHP IRUPOQ KHP GH DGODQGÖUPDQÖQ GRāUX $ <DOQ×] , % <DOQ×] ,, & <DOQ×] ,,,
ROGXāX VDWÖUODU KDQJLOHULGLU" ' ,, YH ,,, ( , YH ,9
$ <DOQ×] , % <DOQ×] ,, & , YH ,,
' ,, YH ,,, ( , ,,, YH ,9 d|]P
& ‚ /HZLV IRUPO JHQHOOLNOH G|UW EDÿ \DSDU
6
, YH ,9 GRāUX
d|]P
-
2+
Ca 2+ ‚ &D 2+ .DOVL\XP KLGURNVLW 6 ‚ /HZLV IRUPO EDÿ \DSDU &6 bile-
2 16 2
2+
3-
Ca N † Ca N .DOVL\XP QLWUU üLÿLQLQ /HZLV IRUPO ,, GRāUX
3 2
2+
-
Fe 2+ ‚ )H 2+ 'HPLU ,, KLGURNVLW 0HUNH] DWRPGD RUWDNODQPDP×ü HOHNWURQ YDUVD
2
SRODU \RNVD DSRODUG×U &+ 4 PROHNOQGH
2+
3-
Fe N † Fe N 'HPLU ,, QLWUU PHUNH] DWRP RODQ NDUERQ DWRPXQGD
3 2
RUWDNODQPDP×ü HOHNWURQ EXOXQPDG×ÿ×QGDQ
6DGHFH VDW×UGD YHULOHQOHULQ GRÿUX \D]×OG×ÿ× J|UOPHNWHGLU
DSRODUG×U ,,, \DQOÖþ
&HYDS % &HYDS &
98