Page 105 - Dört Dörtlük Konu Pekiştirme Testi - Kimya 9
P. 105
.LP\DVDO 7UOHU YH .LP\DVDO 7UOHU $UDVÖQGDNL (WNLOHþLPOHULQ
ÇÖZÜMLÜ SORULAR 6ÖQÖIODQGÖUÖOPDVÖ .ÿ0<$
39. 41.
´'HÿHUOLN HOHNWURQX DWRPXQ HQ G×ü NDWPDQ×QGDNL WRSODP
HOHNWURQ VD\×V×G×U %Dü $ JUXS HOHPHQWOHUL LoLQ JUXS QXPD-
UDV×Q× YHULU µ
*|UVHO ]HULQGH QXPDUDODQGÖUÖOPÖþ RODQ \RāXQ ID]GDNL
HWNLOHþLPOHU LOH LOJLOL
%XQD J|UH \XNDUÖGDNL WDEORGD GHāHUOLN HOHNWURQ VD\ÖODUÖ
YHULOPLþ RODQ $ JUXEX HOHPHQWOHULQGHQ KDQJLOHUL ELUELUOH- , YH QXPDUDO× HWNLOHüLPOHU ROXüXUNHQ HOHNWURQ DO×üYHULüL
riyle NHVLQOLNOH ELOHþLN ROXþWXUXU"
JHUoHNOHüPLüWLU
$ ; YH < % < YH = & = YH 7 ,, QXPDUDO× HWNLOHüLPLQ ROXüXPX V×UDV×QGD JHUoHNOHüHQ
' ; YH = ( ; < YH = HQHUML GHÿLüLPL N- PRO GHQ E\NWU
,,, YH QXPDUDO× HWNLOHüLPOHULQ ROXüXPX NLP\DVDO EDÿ
RODUDN DGODQG×U×O×U
d|]P
DoÖNODPDODUÖQGDQ KDQJLOHUL \DQOÖþWÖU"
'HÿHUOLN *UXS
(OHPHQW $o×NODPD ( + O, Na, Cl)
11
8
17
1
(OHNWURQ 6D\×V× 1R
; 6 6A Ametal $ <DOQ×] , % <DOQ×] ,, & , YH ,,,
Y 2 $ $ 0HWDO 6R\ JD] ' ,, YH ,,, ( , ,, YH ,,,
Z 1 1A Metal - Ametal d|]P
6R\JD] %LOHüLN
T 8 8A *|UVHOGH \HU DODQ HWNLOHüLPOHUGHQ YH QXPDUDO×
ROXüWXUPD]
HWNLOHüLPOHU IL]LNVHO EDÿODUG×U ROXüXPODU× V×UDV×QGD HOHNWURQ
< HOHPHQWLQLQ +H ROPD LKWLPDOL = HOHPHQWLQLQ LVH + ROPD DO×üYHULüL JHUoHNOHüPHPLüWLU , |QFO \DQOÖþWÖU
2 1
LKWLPDOL YDUG×U $PHWDO HOHPHQWOHUL KHP PHWDO KHP GH DPH-
WDOOHUOH ELOHüLN ROXüWXUDELOLUOHU ; ² = = PHWDO LVH L\RQLN EDÿ QXPDUDO× GHÿLüLPGH + YH 2 DWRPODU× DUDV×QGD HOHNWURQ
= KLGURMHQ LVH NRYDOHQW EDÿ HOHPHQWOHUL DUDV×QGD WDEORGDNL RUWDNODüPDV× LOH ROXüDQ JoO HWNLOHüLP RODUDN DGODQG×U×-
ELOJLOHUH J|UH NHVLQOLNOH ELOHüLN ROXüPDNWDG×U ODQ NRYDOHQW EDÿ ROXüPXüWXU (üOLN HGHQ HQHUML GHÿLüLPL
N- PRO GHQ E\NWU ,, |QFO GRāUXGXU
&HYDS '
YH QXPDUDO× HWNLOHüLPOHU IL]LNVHO EDÿ RODUDN DGODQG×U×-
O×UNHQ QXPDUDO× GHÿLüLP NLP\DVDO EDÿ RODUDN LIDGH HGLOLU
,,, |QFO \DQOÖþWÖU
&HYDS &
42. $PHWDOOHU KHP PHWDOOHUOH KHP GH DPHWDOOHUOH ELOHüLN
ROXüWXUDELOLU 0HWDOOHU LVH \DOQ×] NDW\RQ ROXüWXUDELOLU %Dü
JUXS PHWDOOHUL \DOQ×] WHN GHÿHUOLN DODELOLUNHQ JHoLü PHWDOOHUL
JHQHOOLNOH ELUGHQ ID]OD \NVHOWJHQPH EDVDPDÿ×QGD
EXOXQXUODU
%XQD J|UH DþDāÖGDNL PHWDOOHUGHQ KDQJLVL \NO L\RQ
40. .RYDOHQW ELOHüLNOHULQ DGODQG×U×OPDV×QGD /DWLQFH VD\× HNOHUL ROXþWXUPD]"
NXOODQ×O×U
$ &D % =Q & &X ' )H ( $J
%XQD J|UH DþDāÖGD YHULOHQ ELOHþLNOHUGHQ KDQJLVLQLQ DGODQ-
GÖUÖOPDVÖQGD IDUNOÖ ELU NXUDO X\JXODQPÖþWÖU" d|]P
$ + O B) CCl C) Cl O D) CaCl E) PF &D ,, $ JUXEX WRSUDN DONDOL
2 4 2 5 2 3
)H JHoLü HOHPHQWL
&X JHoLü HOHPHQWL
d|]P
=Q <DOQ×] JHoLü HOHPHQWL
CaCl ELOHüLÿL L\RQLN ELOHüLN ROGXÿXQGDQ GROD\× DGODQG×UPD-
2
GD ODWLQFH VD\×ODU NXOODQ×OPD] $J <DOQ×] FHYDS (
&HYDS ' &HYDS (
103