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P. 5

5A           HEALTH IS WEALTH




                                                                          Speaking
               f  According to the text on pages 86 and 87, prepare
                  a list of dos and don’ts for yourself.
                                                               a  Look at the photos below. Have you ever done
                     DOs                                          any of the following activities?








                                                  DON’Ts
                                                                                   1                       2









                                                                                   3                       4

                                                               b  Think of at least five things that can be done to
                                                                  stay healthy and make a list below.

                *  We use the Present Perfect Tense for              e.g. eat whole-grain foods
                    situations that started in the past and still   1
                    continue.                                      2

                    e.g. Mr Harrison has been the headmaster of       3
                        our school since 2000.                     4

                *  We use the Present Perfect Tense for completed   5
                    actions at an indefinite time in the past.  c  Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about
                    e.g. We have already completed our project.   the lists you have prepared as in the examples

                *  We use the Present Perfect Progressive Tense   below.
                    for  actions  that  continue  up  till  now,  or  just   e.g.   Have you ever eaten
                    before now.                                       whole-grain foods?
                    e.g. I can write an essay in Chinese because                          Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
                               I have been learning it for over three
                        years.                                   How many times have you   I have eaten whole-grain

                *  The  Present  Perfect  Tense  emphasises  the   eaten whole-grain foods?  foods many/ lots of/
                    result of an action while the Present Perfect                          several times/ once in
                    Progressive Tense emphasises the time spent                            my lifetime.
                    while doing an action.                                                 I have never eaten
                                                                                           whole-grain foods.
                    e.g. The students have done the exercise.     How long have you been
                        (They have completed it.)                 eating whole-grain
                        The students have been doing the           foods?                 I have been eating
                        exercise. (They started doing it, but                             whole-grain foods for five
                        they haven't completed it yet.)                                   months/ since last year.





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