Page 122 - Konu Özetleri YDT İngilizce
P. 122
RESTATEMENT QUESTIONS
Purpose
so that ♦ I left early so that I could catch the train.
in order that ♦ She spoke loudly in order that everyone could hear.
for the purpose that ♦ He writes for the purpose that his message spreads widely.
in case ♦ Take an umbrella in case it rains.
lest ♦ He ran, lest he be late.
for fear that ♦ She avoided the topic for fear that it might upset him.
in order to ♦ He left in order to catch his flight.
so as to ♦ She worked hard so as to achieve her goals.
to ♦ They moved to find better opportunities.
in order not to ♦ He avoided the city center in order not to get stuck in traffic.
so as not to ♦ She whispered so as not to disturb others.
not to ♦ He studied hard not to fail his exams.
Condition
on condition that ♦ He agreed on condition that he would get paid.
assuming (that) ♦ Assuming that the weather is fine, we’ll go hiking.
assumed (that) ♦ It was assumed that everyone agreed.
assume (that) ♦ Let’s assume that he’s right.
providing (that) ♦ Providing that you finish early, we can go out.
provided (that) ♦ You can stay out late provided that you call us.
supposing (that) ♦ Supposing that we win, what will we do next?
suppose (that) ♦ Suppose that he calls; what will you say?
in the event that ♦ In the event that it rains, the match will be cancelled.
if ♦ If it rains, we’ll stay inside.
only if ♦ He’ll go only if she invites him.
unless ♦ Unless you hurry, you’ll miss the train.
if ... not ♦ If you don’t try, you’ll never succeed.
otherwise ♦ We must leave now; otherwise, we’ll be late.
or else ♦ Work harder, or else you’ll fail.
or ♦ Hurry, or you’ll miss the bus.
as long as ♦ You can borrow my car as long as you return it.
so long as ♦ I’ll help you so long as you do your part.
Concession
however + adj / adv ♦ However difficult it was, she succeeded.
no matter + question word ♦ No matter what happens, I’ll stand by you
although ♦ Although it was raining, they went out.
even though ♦ Even though he tried, he failed.
though ♦ Though she was tired, she kept working.
much as ♦ Much as I like him, I can’t agree with him.
much though ♦ Much though it pains me, I must leave.
despite ♦ Despite his efforts, he couldn’t finish.
in spite of ♦ In spite of the difficulties, they succeeded.
albeit ♦ He’s making progress, albeit slowly.
for all ♦ For all his faults, he is a good leader.
notwithstanding + (the fact that) ♦ Notwithstanding the challenges, they managed to succeed.
however ♦ It was difficult; however, we managed it.
2 Eş anlamlı kipler (Modal Verbs): Cümlelerde kullanılan kipler ve kip gibi işlev gören kalıpların eş anlamlıları
seçeneklerde bulunur. Bu sebeple bu yapıların işlevleri çok iyi bilinmelidir. Ayrıca kullanılan kipin zamanına da dikkat
edilmelidir. Verilen cümlede kip hangi zamanda kullanılmışsa doğru cevapta da aynı zamanda bulunmalıdır.
Possibility Ability Obligation Habitual Activity Lack Of Necessity
may, might, could, can, can, must, have to, has to used to
Present have got to, has got to
be likely to am-is-are able to would don't / doesn't have to
be obliged to
be used to needn't (present)
may have past could be accustomed to didn't have to
Past might have + participle was-were able to had to be familiar with didn't need to
could have (V ) managed to
3 get used to
Future may, might, can will be able to will have to get accustomed to
122 MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ ENGLISH - YDT