Page 77 - Preparation and Practice for YDT English

People & Society

51. (I) Sociology is a branch that studies societies,
49. - 51. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla
and their external & internal relations while delving
okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü
into the reasons why societies change or preserve
bozan cümleyi bulunuz.
themselves throughout history. (II) Even though
sociology is traced back to the Ancient Greek
49. (I) Surrounded by Germany, Italy, France, Austria,
period, the term ‘’Sociology’’ was first used by
and Liechtenstein; Switzerland, as it turns out, has
Auguste Comte, a French philosopher. (III) And
been affected by its neighbors and has become a
it is widely accepted that one of the founders of
multilingual society with four national languages.
sociology is Emile Durkheim, a social scientist from
(II) In Switzerland, the most prominent language
France. (IV) He gained recognition by publishing
spoken is German, also named Swiss German,
the outline of his sociological methodology in
with a little over three-fifths of the total population
the early volumes of the book “Les Règles de la
being native speakers. (III) As implied, the German
méthode sociologique’’. (V) His opinions in the
language spoken by the Swiss is not identical
book, unlike Comte’s, avoided dogmatic beliefs and
to standard German. (IV) This is followed by the
depended on empirical.
French language with 22.9% of the total population.
(V) And the remaining part of Swiss people speaks A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
either Swiss Italian or Romanisch, a Rhaeto-
Romanic language originating from Latin, as a
native language.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V OGM Öğretim Programları ve Ders Kitapları Daire Başkanlığı

50. (I) Noam Chomsky is a linguist who had an
invaluable impact on the field of linguistics. (II)
While he was at the University of Pennsylvania,
Noam Chomsky met with Zellig S. Harris, a
linguist, who sparked the fire of linguistics in his
heart. (III) As an academic, he worked on what
he called ‘’Universal Grammar’’ which is still a
valid theory among contemporary linguists after
its announcement in the 1940s. (IV) But what was
the impact Universal Grammar made in the field of
linguistics? (V) It was the idea that humans have
the means in their minds to acquire a language.

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.
77 Test bitti. Cevapları kontrol ediniz.