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THEME 7 EXERCISES

I. Read the sentences below and match the phrases in bold with their definitions. L. Complete the following text with the correct forms of the words given below.

burden fundamentally integrate likely mindful

Poverty is a widespread problem, and everyone in society needs to cooperate to find creative solutions. Authorities
and community leaders must work collaboratively to overcome the (1) _____________ challenges of those
experiencing financial difficulties. It might require the (2) _____________ of specific procedures into community
development policies. Support systems, like job training programmes and accessible education, can be effective
in fostering a more inclusive society. Such initiatives are (3) _____________ to breaking the cycle of poverty, as
they contribute to long-term positive change within the public. Moreover, it is essential to (4) _____________ meet
the unique needs of diverse communities to ensure the solutions are equally suitable for different populations. By
developing a comprehensive approach, we can decrease the (5) _____________ of poverty and provide a more
equitable and prosperous future for all.

M. Read the dialogues below and match the phrases in bold with their definitions.

Lily: The noise from the construction site Liam: I apologise for missing your birthday
across the street is so annoying. It’s party. Something urgent came up
been non-stop for days! at work.
Leon: Yeah, it can really get on one’s Amy: It’s okay, but I was hoping you could
nerves. Have you considered be there to celebrate with me.
talking to the local authorities?
a c Liam: I know, and I feel terrible about it.
Lily: No, I haven’t. I think it doesn’t make How about going out for dinner this
any change. weekend? I want to make it up to
you.
Leon: It’s worth a try. If more people raise
their concerns, it can lead to stricter Amy: That sounds like a good idea! Let's
regulations. go to that new Chinese restaurant.

Bob: I’ve just learned about the Max: It’s sad to see homeless people in
environmental impact of fast the streets.
fashion. It’s horrible, and it really
Noah: Yeah, it’s a pity.
bothers me.
Max: I wouldn’t like to be in their shoes.
Alan: Don’t be too hard on yourself.
I can’t imagine living their lives.
Many people aren’t fully aware of
b d
the consequences of their choices. Noah: That’s right. I believe we should
Bob: I know, but I need to make changes not only feel sorry for them but also
in my lifestyle, so it becomes more understand the complexities of the
sustainable. problem. Then, we can work on
efficient programmes and fix the
Alan: You want to take steps and this is
real causes.
fantastic. I’m proud of you!

1. to be in a bad or difficult situation that another person is in ________
2. to do something good for someone you have upset to be friends again ________
3. to irritate, annoy, or upset someone a lot ________
4. to criticise someone severely or to treat someone unfairly ________

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