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YDT • İngilizce                                                       2. ADIM • 3. DENEME


                                                           30.  According to the passage, scientists are planning to
            29. - 31. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.  create a shadow ----.

             The poles of the world are warming at a rate far above the   A)  by releasing water particles into the atmosphere
             global average, causing heat waves, melting and pouring   B)  with the help of articles published in scientific journals
             glaciers into the sea, and rising water levels worldwide.   C)  by allowing refreezing by 2°C per year
             Scientists are looking for ways to slow this melting. The
                                                               D)  in the middle parts of the atmosphere
             latest study, published in a journal about environmental
                                                               E)  during the spring and summer, when the days are
             issues, takes a different approach: cutting off the sunlight
                                                                  longer
             from  the  poles  and  lowering  the  temperature  to  allow
             refreezing. According to the study, the microscopic
             particles will be released into the atmosphere by jets
             that are supposed to fly above the altitude at which the
             passenger jets are travelling.  After being released, they
             will slowly slide towards the poles and cast a shadow on
             the surface below them. Particles will be released into
             the atmosphere during the spring and summer, when
             the region has longer days. A single fleet will be able to
             spray both poles in different seasons. With the operation
             of a fleet of 125 tanker jets, it is thought that the poles
             can be cooled by 2°C per year. This temperature is close
             to the temperatures of the poles in pre-industrial times.
             Although the cooling of the poles will protect a small area
             of the planet, the middle parts of the hemispheres will
             also be slightly affected.















           29.  What solution has been recommended to increase   31.  It can be inferred from the passage that ----.
               the freezing at the poles?
                                                               A)  world’s temperature has increased by 2°C since
               A)  Operating a fleet of 125 tanker aircraft flying at   industrialisation began
                  high altitudes above the poles
                                                               B)  jets will not be used to release the microscopic
               B)  Creating a shadow on the surface with the help of   particles into the atmosphere
                  clouds full of water                         C)  the poles are warming faster than most places
               C)  Reducing travel rates by passenger jets to lower   in the world
                  the atmosphere’s greenhouse gases            D)  the use of jets will contribute to global warming
               D)  Releasing tiny particles into the atmosphere,   more than expected
                  which blocks sunlight from reaching the poles  E)  the middle parts of the world will greatly be
               E)  Working to slow the melting by stopping climate   affected by the refreezing of the poles
                  change and other environmental issues


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