Page 77 - 3 ADIM DENEME SINAVI YDT KİTAP 2.ADIM

YDT • İngilizce 2. ADIM • 3. DENEME

39. According to the passage, in the first decade of
38. - 40. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. the millennium, ----.

Deforestation is the process of turning a forest into A) some species became extinct considerably
another type of land use, including invaluable forest sooner compared to others as a result of
regions. Both deforestation and habitat destruction are deforestation
frequently mentioned together, and both have terrible B) global warming became a significant danger to
effects that require immediate action. Between 2000 the world’s diverse animal and plant life
and 2010, around 13 million hectares of forests were
C) strict measures were taken against both
lost annually across the globe, putting not only the
deforestation and habitat destruction globally
natural environment but also the livelihoods of many
D) due to the harmful effects of deforestation on
people in danger. It is the cause of a massive 15 per
their livelihoods, many people had to migrate
cent of all the greenhouse gas emissions that occur
on a global level, which contributes to global warming. E) a large amount of forestland was lost globally,
The reason for this is that trees absorb carbon dioxide harming the ecosystem and people’s livelihoods
from the atmosphere for photosynthesis. If there are
fewer trees in the ecosystem to absorb it, more of this
greenhouse gas remains in the atmosphere, which
leads to an increase in the rate of global warming. In
addition, deforestation threatens global biodiversity.
Forests are home to many different kinds of plants and
animals. Many of these species may be in danger of
going extinct as a result of excessive deforestation.

38. Which of the following cannot be understood 40. What is the passage mainly about?
from the passage?
A) How significantly habitat destruction and
A) Many species in global biodiversity may be deforestation affect the livelihoods of people
seriously endangered by the excessive B) The effects of deforestation and habitat
devastation of the forests. destruction on both humans and the ecosystem
B) The destruction of forests endangers the C) The negative consequences of deforestation on
livelihoods of the people who live in the animal populations all over the world
damaged area. D) The reasons behind why various animal and
C) Excessive deforestation has been the only plant species are becoming extinct
reason for the extinction of animals and plants E) The ecological and environmental consequences
and habitat loss so far. of increased greenhouse gas emissions
D) Some of the greenhouse gas emissions that
occur around the world are a direct result of
deforestation.
E) When there are fewer trees to absorb carbon
dioxide, the rate of the disaster that affects the
whole world goes up.

12. SINIF 75 Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.