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4B           FROM SMOKE SIGNALS TO SMARTPHONES









                          Writing



               a  Do  you  agree  that  life  was
                  better  before  smartphones?                                1                             2
                  Why/ Why not? Explain your
                  ideas and give examples.

               b  Look at the photos. What problems do you see
                  in them? Discuss.

               c  Read the essay and find out in which paragraphs
                  the problems in the photos are mentioned.


                    REMEMBER, WE ARE SMARTER THAN
                              SMARTPHONES                                                                   3

                  Everyone  has  got  a  smartphone  nowadays,  maybe   professor  in  the  Department  of  Cognitive  Science  at
               not an expensive one or the latest model available, but   the University of Toronto, stated that in many cultures
               smart enough to surf the Internet, to play games, to do   parents have been raising up their children without eye
               banking or even to count our steps and calculate our   contact which is vital to their development. That kind
               burnt calories. Our lives seem to be revolving around   of parent behaviour causes children to feel neglected,
               smartphones;  we  cannot  concentrate  on  our  work,   insecure  and  worthless.  Consequently,  they  have
               spend  time  with  our  family  or  do  anything  without   problems with their relationships in the future.
               consulting  them.  This  is  hardly  healthy  or  safe,  so     And  then,  there’s  the  issue  of  underused  brains.
               should we stop it at once or can we go on like that?  We  don’t  have  to  memorise  phone  numbers,  find
                 It’s recent news that many celebrities and business   an  address  using  our  sense  of  direction,  do  basic
               executives have left their smartphones and adopted   sums,  remember  a  piece  of  knowledge.  Therefore,
               old-fashioned phones which are not so ʻsmart’. The   our minds have become lazy. In a recent experiment,
               first  reason  of  giving  up  smartphones  is  to  get  the   people were asked to solve some analytical problems
               time we lose because of them back. According to a   and allowed to use their smartphones. By the results,
               survey, 50% of employees admitted that they spent   scientists  concluded  that  heavy  smartphone  using
               at least an hour a day on personal emails, texts and   was associated with lower intelligence and they call
               personal calls. Also, there is the problem of distraction   these people lazy thinkers.
               for  students.  At  school  or  while  studying  at  home,     In conclusion, although we can say the smartphone
               students check their phones every ten minutes and   is one of the most significant inventions of our age,
               chat or text to their friends who are also at school.  spending  our  time staring  at  a  screen  and  isolating
                 Another point is that human relationships have been   ourselves from the rest of the world, even from our
               badly affected by the increasing use of smartphones.   family is not a good way of life. People should learn
               For example, it’s a common scene that a parent gives   to  put  their  smartphones  away  for  some  time  and
               her little one a smartphone to play and goes back to   educate themselves on not using them while working,
               their  occupation  or  the  other  way  round,  a  parent   studying  or  spending  time  with  their  families.
               looks at the screen and the child sits across the table,   Otherwise, we will lose the most important qualities
               expecting  a  word  from  the  parent.  Gordon  Dale,   that make us humans.




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