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4B           FROM SMOKE SIGNALS TO SMARTPHONES






                    Lead in                                               Reading



                                                                a  Discuss the following questions with class.
                                                                    1  Do you think you can live in a place without a
                                                                      quality Internet connection? Why/ Why not?

                                                                    2  Do  you  think  the  Internet  should  cover  the
                                                                       whole world? Why/ Why not?


                                                               b  Read  the  article  and  underline  the  phrases
              a  Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions.  related to the Internet.
                 1  What methods of communication have people           BLACK SPOTS ON EARTH

                    developed through the ages?
                 2  Have  you  ever  heard  about  people  who      You may well ask if there is such place left on Earth.
                                                               You are right to doubt it, but yes, there are a few rare
                    communicate with each other using a birdlike
                    language?  Why  do  you  think  these  people   spots, which are not so easy to go.
                    needed it in the first place?                 Can you remember what life was like before the
                                                               Internet? If you are in your mid-thirties, your answer
               b  Put the means of communication into chronological   will be positive, but younger generations were born
                  order. Write the numbers in the boxes.       into  the  World  Wide  Web.  It  is  estimated  that  1.3
                                                               billion  people  didn’t  experience  the  world  without
                                                               the Internet.
                                                                  Of course there are various reasons that prevent
                                                               people accessing to the Internet. Poverty is the main
                                                               problem that stops world’s poorest people logging on.
                     Human Messengers        Carrier Pigeons
                                                               Censorship is also a well-known reason especially in
                                                               countries such as North Korea. Experts say that they
                                                               don’t get much traffic from there. Similarly, during the
                                                               Syrian War, they saw a drop in traffic in the region.
                     Heliographs             Cave Paintings       Anyway, these social and political factors are the









                     Morse Code              TV Broadcast








                      The Internet           Daily Newspaper




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