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SIMPLE PRESENT & PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE



                            Common Time Expressions Used in the Present Continuous Tense

               all day        still    for now      right now     just now    at present  for the time being
              week long       now    at the moment  nowadays     these days    currently    this week

         over the next few days
                             lately     today       continually   tomorrow    constantly   in this period
               / weeks
         ♦  My sister is currently going through a difficult period because of some health problems.
         ♦  Right now, the managers are discussing the pros and cons of the project to decide whether it is feasible or not.

                           SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE OR PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
         Non-progressive verbs (stative verbs) bir süreci değil, durumu, hissi veya zihinsel bir durumu ifade eder. Bu nedenle
         Present Continuous Tense ile kullanılmaz.

                                              Non-Progressive Verbs
         State             Bir durumun varlığını veya niteliğini   be, seem, appear, consist, contain, depend, include,
         Durumlar          ifade eder.                      matter, exist
         Mental States     Düşünceler, inançlar veya zihinsel   know, believe, understand, realize, remember, forget,
         Zihinsel Faaliyetler  farkındalıkla ilgili durumları ifade eder.  mean, think, imagine, recognize, suppose
         Emotions          Kişinin hislerini ve tercihlerini ifade   love, like, hate, dislike, prefer, want, need, wish
         Duygular          eder.
         Perceptions       Beş duyuyla algılanan durumları ifade
                                                            see, hear, smell, taste, feel, look
         Duyular ve Algılar  eder.
         Possession        Sahiplik veya aitlik durumlarını ifade   have, own, possess, belong
         Sahiplik          eder.
                                  Use of Progressive and Non-Progressive Verbs
                         Non-Progressive                                   Progressive

         think (fikir beyan etmek)                       think (düşünmek)
         ♦ Do you think he is telling the truth?         ♦ I am thinking of changing my car as it is quite old.

         see (görmek)                                    see (buluşmak, randevusu olmak)
         ♦ Tom doesn’t see the key because he has lost his glasses.  ♦ I am seeing my dentist on Saturday.
         smell (kokmak)                                  smell (koklamak)
         ♦ Popcorn smells delicious.                     ♦ My mother is smelling the roses I bought for her birthday.
         taste (tat vermek)                              taste (tatmak)
         ♦ This sandwich tastes delicious.               ♦ The chef is tasting the sauce to see if it is OK.

         feel (bir nesnenin dokunulduğunda verdiği his)  feel (dokunarak hissetmek)
         ♦ This scarf feels like silk.                   ♦ Mum is feeling John’s forehead to check if he has a fever.
         feel (sezinlemek)                               feel (hissetmek)
         ♦ I feel he will pass all his exams thanks to his hard work.  ♦ Sue is feeling ill today, so she will stay at home.
         appear (gibi görünmek)                          appear (sahneye çıkmak)
         ♦ She appears to be upset. What is wrong with her?  ♦ My brother’s band is appearing at the Great Pallas.
         look (görünmek)                                 look (bakmak)
         ♦ Your mother looks quite young.                ♦ The little boy is upsetly looking at his broken toy in his hand.
         have ( sahip olmak)                             have (diğer tüm anlamları)
         ♦ Our next-door neighbour has a lot of pets.    ♦ We are having a party on Sunday.
         weigh (ağırlığında olmak)                       weigh (tartmak)
         ♦ The newborn baby weighs 3.5 kilos.            ♦ The grocer is weighing the vegetables carefully.

         be (genel olarak olmak)                         be (bir süreliğine olmak)
         ♦ Our new teacher is very polite.               ♦ Why are you being so quiet today?

  18      MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ                                                               ENGLISH - YDT
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