Page 60 - Konu Özetleri YDT İngilizce
P. 60
ENGLISH
KONU OTHER STRUCTURES USED WITH ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS
ÖZETİ
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OTHER STRUCTURES USED WITH ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS
TOO
Too, olumlu cümlelerde kullanılsa da, "çok, aşırı, gereğinden fazla" anlamıyla cümleye olumsuz bir anlam katar ve
genellikle bir sorun veya rahatsızlığın olduğunu belirtir.
Structures Example
♦ Slow down! You are driving too fast.
too + adjective / adverb
♦ The pot is too hot, be careful.
♦ As it is too cold to go out tonight, let’s stay in and watch a movie together.
too + adjective / adverb + to infinitive
♦ It’s too early to say that our sales rates are a success for the company.
♦ I can’t focus with too much noise.
too + much / many + noun
♦ There are too many students in the schoolyard.
ENOUGH
Enough, "yeterince, yeteri kadar, yeterli" anlamına gelir. Sıfat ve zarflardan önce, isimlerden sonra kullanılır.
Structures Example
adjective / adverb + enough + to ♦ The shop assistant was kind enough to carry the heavy shopping bags for me.
infinitive ♦ Jane was talented enough to be chosen for the school team.
♦ I don’t have enough money to buy a new computer.
enough + noun
♦ I think we have enough food for all the guests.
Too ile ifade edilen bir cümle, kullanılan sıfat ya da zarfın karşıt anlamlısını kullanarak, olumsuz bir cümlede enough
ile de aynı anlamda kullanılabilir.
♦ Diego, who is too rude to get on well with, doesn’t have many friends.
(İyi geçinilmeyecek kadar kaba olan Diego’nun çok arkadaşı yok.)
♦ Diego, who isn’t kind enough to get on well with, doesn’t have many friends.
(İyi geçinmek için yeteri kadar nazik olmayan Diego’nun çok arkadaşı yok.)
SO & SUCH
So ve such niteledikleri sıfat ya da zarfları anlam olarak güçlendirir. So sıfat ve zarflarla; such ise sıfat tamlamaları ve
bazen de isimlerle kullanılır. So ve such cümleye "çok, oldukça" gibi anlamlar katar.
Structures Example
so + adjective / adverb so fast, so amazing, so beautiful, so calmly, so carelessly
so + many / much / few / little + noun so many people, so much money, so little time
such + a / an + adjective + singular noun such an exciting film, such a cute baby, such a boring game
such + adjective + plural noun such hard times, such kind people, such difficult questions
such + adjective + uncountable noun such tasteless coffee, such long hair, such cold weather
such + noun (means "this kind / type of...") such a thing, such problems, such furniture, such questions
♦ I can’t believe how some people are so ignorant and behave so carelessly.
♦ It is lucky of you to have children with such good manners.
♦ I would like to answer all your questions, but unfortunately, I have so little time.
♦ Many students face such problems when they are learning a new language.
60 MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ ENGLISH - YDT