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YDT • İngilizce                                                       1. ADIM • 2. DENEME


                                                           30.  According to the passage, non-starchy vegetables
            29. - 31. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.  are ----.

                                                               A)  delicious, such as potatoes
             Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and
             oxygen molecules that supply energy to the organism.   B)  not as healthy as starchy ones
             Milk, fruits, grains, and starchy vegetables like potatoes   C)  lower in carbohydrates
             are the main sources of carbohydrates in our diet.
                                                               D)  not broken down by the body
             Non-starchy vegetables contain carbohydrates as well,
             but relatively in smaller amounts. Based on their chemical   E)  rich in many important vitamins
             composition, carbohydrates are divided into two forms:
             simple carbohydrates and complex carbohydrates.
             Simple carbohydrates are made up of one or two basic
             sugar units that are linked together. They are swiftly
             broken down and absorbed in the digestive tract, giving
             the  body  a  fast  burst  of  energy. Examples  of  simple
             sugars include the disaccharide sucrose, the type of
             sugar you might find in a bowl on the breakfast table, and
             the monosaccharide glucose, which is the most common
             fuel source for most organisms, including humans.
             Glucose is the primary sugar that travels through the
             blood to supply energy to cells. Complex carbohydrates
             are long chains of sugar units that can connect in either
             a straight chain or a branched chain. They are broken
             down into simple sugars, mostly glucose, when digested
             by the body. The bloodstream then takes the glucose
             and sends it to all our cells, where it is stored and used
             to produce energy.










           29.  According to the passage, which of the following   31.  The underlined word ‘they’ in the passage refers
               is true about carbohydrates?                    to ----.

               A)  Complex carbohydrates are composed of two   A)  starchy vegetables
                  joined sugar molecules.                      B)  non-starchy vegetables
               B)  They are the primary energy source of fuel in all
                                                               C)  simple carbohydrates
                  organisms.
                                                               D)  complex carbohydrates
               C)  Complex carbohydrates, rather than simple
                                                               E)  sugar units
                  carbohydrates, are turned into glucose.
               D)  Table sugar is the best-known example of
                  complex carbohydrates.
               E)  They are connected in either a straight chain or a
                  branched chain.


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