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ENGLISH                                             3
                                                                                                             RD
                                                                                                          STEP
                                                      Cloze Test-3








                                                                  2020 YDT
           Verilen parçalarda numaralandırılmış yerlere uygun düşen   The Incas were among the ancient people that used to live
           sözcük veya ifadeyi bulunuz.                           in South America. They used both conquest and peaceful
                                                                  assimilations to expand their empire (6) _______ it became the
           2018 YDT
                                                                  largest in pre-Colombian America. Expansion was remarkably
           The nervous system is the most complex of all the body’s
                                                                  rapid, starting in earnest in the reign of Pachacuti around 1438.
           systems. It is a detailed network of sensory cells, originating
                                                                  Pachacuti and his son, Tupac Inca, created a huge federal
           in the brain and spinal cord that transmits signals (1) _______
                                                                  system consisting of four provinces, each (7) _______ by an
           the body. It uses a caravan of chemical messengers to make   Inca  governor.  Following  each  new  conquest,  magnificent
           sense of this marvelous complex that we (2) _______ as touch,   roads, many of which were paved, were built to link it to the
           taste, smell, hearing, and vision. In fact, at this precise moment,   capital of Cuzco and the rest of the empire. With its high-quality
           (3) _______ an extraordinary relationship between our eyes   building work, Machu Pichu is the best preserved (8) _______
           and  our brain, we  are  able  to see  and  understand what  we   of the Inca civilisation. It is today a fine example of architecture
           are reading. Modern cameras (4) _______ on the same basic   and planning (9) _______ being abandoned in the 16  century.
                                                                                                         th
           principles as our eye.  (5) _______, they have never been   The quality of the stonework, the high altitude of its position
           able to equal the visual power of the eye. The focus and the   and the numerous temples that have been identified among
           automatic aperture of the human eye are perfect.       its ruins seem to indicate that Machu Pichu was very important
                                                                  (10) _______ the Inca people.

        1.                                                     6.
           A) throughout               B) with                    A) whether                   B) whenever
           C) on                       D) against                 C) unless                    D) if
                            E) by                                                  E) until



        2.                                                     7.
           A) visualise                                           A) overseen
           B) classify                                            B) overseeing
           C) notice                                              C) to have overseen
           D) duplicate                                           D) oversee
           E) integrate                                           E) to oversee



        3.                                                     8.
           A) in addition to                   B) instead of      A) occupation                B) settlement
           C) despite                  D) similar to              C) requirement               D) destruction
                            E) because of                                          E) cultivation



        4.                                                     9.
           A) will be designed                                    A) despite
           B) had been designed                                   B) rather than
           C) are designed                                        C) in case of
           D) will have been designed                             D) in addition to
           E) were being designed                                 E) in terms of



        5.                                                     10.
           A) However                  B) Instead                 A) off                       B) from
           C) For instance             D) Thus                    C) by                        D) for
                            E) Furthermore                                         E) upon




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