Page 133 - Konu Özetleri YDT İngilizce

ENGLISH

KONU PREFIXES
ÖZETİ
YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT YDT

PREFIXES
Prefix ön ek anlamına gelir. Bu ön ekler kendi anlamlarını kullanıldıkları kelimeye verir ve kelimenin anlamını kısmen
değiştirir. İngilizce’de çok sayıda ön ek vardır ve bu ön ekleri bilmek, kelime öğrenmeyi ve kelimenin anlamını tahmin
etmeyi kolaylaştırır.
NEGATIVE PREFIXES IN ENGLISH
Yaygın olarak kullanılan ve kullanıldıkları kelimeye olumsuz anlam veren ön ekler aşağıdaki tabloda listelenmiştir.

Olumsuz Anlam Veren Ön Ekler
un- unbelivable, unusual, unfortunate It was unfortunate that the picnic had to be canceled due to the rain.
im- impatient, immortal, impossible Children often become impatient during long car rides.
ir- irregular, irrelevant, irresponsible Most of the data in that study is outdated and irrelevant now.
il- illogical, illegal, illegible It’s illogical to expect results without putting in any effort.

dis- discomfort, disagree, dislike The tight shoes caused discomfort after wearing them all day.
mis- misunderstand, mislead, misuse Maps without updated landmarks can mislead travelers.
non- nonverbal, nonprofit, nonsense The nonprofit organization relies on donations to fund its projects.
a- asymmetrical, apathetic, atypical It was an atypical summer, with constant rain instead of sunshine.
COMMON PREFIXES IN ENGLISH
Yaygın olarak kullanılan ön ekler ve bu eklerin kelimeye verdikleri anlamlar örnekleri ile aşağıdaki tabloda listelenmiştir.
Ön Ek Anlamı Kelime Örnek Cümle

contradict His actions contradict his words so I can't trust him totally.
karşı contrary The behaviour of the students was contrary to the rules so they got a punishment.
contra-
aksine contravene No one has a right to contravene laws.

contrast The quietness of the outskirts was a strong contrast to the uproar of the city.
medium Please set the air conditioner to a medium temperature.
mediator The company hired a mediator in resolving the employee dispute.
medi- orta
mediocre The restaurant received mediocre reviews for its dishes and service.
median The median age of the group is 30 years and they all work in an office.
preview Before the official launch, the company provided a preview of the new software.

preschool Every morning, the preschool teacher creates an engaging environment.
pre- ön, önce
predict Despite the uncertainty, experts predict a gradual economic recovery soon.
prejudice The employees felt prejudice towards the new worker because of his behaviours.
malfunction The elevator is temporarily out of service due to a malfunction.
malady She visited the doctor to seek treatment for an unknown malady.
mal- yanlış, hatalı
malpractise The medical board investigated the case of malpractice after the faulty surgery.
malformed The software crashed due to a malformed input that violated the data.
cooperate The team needs to cooperate to achieve their common goal.
coexist Students learn how various concepts coexist to solve real-world problems.
co- birlikte, beraber
coauthor Mary and Mark decided to coauthor a research paper on climate change.
cohabit Despite their differences, Amy and Lisa found a way to cohabit as roommates.

ENGLISH - YDT MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ 133