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P. 68
YDT • İngilizce 1. ADIM • 3. DENEME
42. The underlined word ‘backlash’ in the passage is
41. - 43. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. closest in meaning to ----.
In the past decade, many of the largest grocery A) endorsement
companies have been accused of different unethical B) support
actions by society. They have wasted tonnes of food, C) promotion
underpaid their suppliers, and contributed to excessive
D) legitimacy
plastic waste in their packaging, all of which have
E) opposition
had a negative effect on the environment. However,
supermarkets and grocery stores are beginning to take
notice. In reaction to a growing customer backlash
against the enormous volumes of plastic trash generated
by plastic packaging, some of the top UK supermarkets
have signed a pledge to reform packaging and reduce
plastic waste. In a plan to reuse, recycle, or compost a
lot of plastic waste by 2035, supermarkets are beginning
to take responsibility for their role in contributing to
environmental damage, with one large supermarket
announcing plans to eliminate all plastic packaging
from its own-brand products by 2033. In response to
criticisms over food waste, some stores now donate a
portion of their extra food. However, it is difficult to devise
a systematic approach to preventing food waste and
redistribution in the absence of more transparency, as
most supermarkets operate behind a cloak of secrecy
when requested for accurate food waste statistics.
41. It is stated in the passage that grocery companies 43. Which of the following could be the best title for
were ----. the passage?
A) found guilty of wasting food, salary deduction, A) Increasing Plastic Waste Problem
and using unhealthy materials extravagantly
B) Possible But Hard to Solve: Plastic and Food
B) fairly cautious about the personal rights of their Waste
workers
C) Unethical Attempts by Supermarkets
C) reckless about environmental issues, but they
D) Important Aspects of Recycling
initiated a shift in this approach
E) The Indispensable Part of Our Lives: Plastic
D) in alignment with each other about stopping the
generation of plastic waste until 2023
E) responsible for most of the plastic waste
production
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