Page 96 - 3 Adım Deneme Sınavları YDT İngilizce

YDT • İngilizce 1. ADIM • 4. DENEME

42. According to the passage, ----.
41. - 43. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
A) once a nest has been completed, the female
Ninety-nine per cent of all species have gone extinct never returns to it
during five major extinctions like volcanic eruptions B) gender of young sea turtles is decided by the
and asteroid strikes. In addition, human activities sand’s warmth that it is laid on
have increased extinction rates up to 10,000 times. C) there is enough male-to-female ratio needed to
Loss and habitat deterioration due to deforestation, be able to have successful breeding seasons
overexploitation, invasive species, and climate change
D) sea turtle population is in danger even if we have
are the primary causes. One of the recent consequences
the genetic diversity
of these changes is that the population of sea turtles
E) we can contribute to the preservation of the turtle
in Florida is undergoing shifts due to the state’s rising
population if we establish turtle hospitals
temperatures. As a result of recent heat waves in the
southern state, the sand on the beaches has reached
such a high temperature that almost all of the sea turtles
that hatch on those beaches are female. When a mother
sea turtle constructs a nest for her eggs on the beach,
the temperature of the sand will determine the gender of
the new born sea turtles, which are known as hatchlings.
Because Florida has experienced some of the warmest
summers on record over the past four years, there has
been an increase in the number of female sea turtles.
In fact, in the course of their research on sea turtle
hatchlings and eggs over the past four years, scientists
have uncovered no male sea turtles but have found only
female sea turtles.

41. It is pointed out in the passage that scientists ----. 43. It is stated in the passage that species ----.

A) believe that Florida is the finest place for the A) is not likely to be influenced by deforestation in
reproduction of sea turtles the future
B) still have not realised that sea turtles require B) has an increased rate of extinction only by human
immediate protection for survival activities
C) have located solely female sea turtles in the C) has not been affected by other species
nestlings and eggs D) will not be in danger in terms of future population
D) have found out that the female turtle emerges at E) has become extinct because of human activities
night and searches for a nesting place and natural disasters
E) have witnessed that baby turtles are guided to the
sea usually by moonlight reflecting on the sea

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