Page 65 - Preparation and Practice for YDT English

People & Society

21. Despite the widespread agreement that some 22. - 24. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre
people are more strongly motivated by social cevaplayınız.
and financial incentives to commit crimes than
others, ----. Mental disorders have been found to be a
significant contributor to the burden of disease
A) willingness to take risks is particularly relevant
in young people worldwide. The onset of most
when it comes to predicting property offenses,
mental disorders is during youth, yet they are
such as theft
usually identified much later. Inadequate mental
B) willingness to take risks turns out to be a key health is strongly linked to other issues affecting
characteristic of many criminals young people, such as academic performance,
C) the propensity to commit a crime is twice social isolation, and overall well-being. Though
as high for the most risk-tolerant individuals some interventions for certain mental disorders
compared to the least risk-tolerant have been successful in this age group, there is
an urgent need for further research to improve
D) people may nonetheless behave differently
the range of affordable and practical interventions
when faced with the same incentives due to
OGM Öğretim Programları ve Ders Kitapları Daire Başkanlığı
available. Despite the need, the majority of young
their individual preferences
people’s mental health needs are not met, even
E) one of the main functions of the criminal justice in wealthy nations. This lack of resources has
system is to deter people from committing contributed to the shortage of mental health
crimes professionals as well as the low capacity and
motivation of non-specialist healthcare workers to
deliver quality mental health services. Additionally,
the negative stigma surrounding mental illness
is a significant obstacle to addressing mental
health needs. Addressing these challenges would
require a multi-faceted approach that focuses on
not only increasing access to services but also
on educating the public on mental health issues,
removing negative stereotypes, and building
a more extensive, supportive mental health
infrastructure.
22. According to the passage, ----.

A) most mental disorders begin during youth,
although they may not be detected until later in life
B) mental disorders are completely irrelevant to
various health and development concerns in
young people, such as academic performance,
social isolation, and overall well-being
C) all mental health needs in young people are
met, especially in high-income countries

D) the shortage of mental health professionals is
a key challenge to addressing mental health
needs in young people
E) the stigma associated with mental disorders is
a barrier to addressing mental health needs in
young people

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