Page 67 - Preparation and Practice for YDT English

People & Society

26. What is the author’s primary purpose in this
28. - 30. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre
passage?
cevaplayınız.
A) To give information about the different methods
that are used in psychotherapy A developmental psychology research has
B) To emphasize why art therapy is significant in recently focused on the benefits of play for
terms of fostering self-esteem children’s cognitive and social development. A
study examined the relationship between play and
C) To provide the reader with general information
development by following a group of children from
about art therapy and its scope
ages of 5 to 8. The study found that children who
D) To explain why most people prefer a therapy engaged in more pretend play at age 5 showed
that is based on using artistic skills higher levels of cognitive flexibility and creativity

E) To pinpoint how artistic intelligence has an by the age of 8. Pretend play allows children to
impact on human psychology engage in imaginative play and take on different
roles, which may promote cognitive flexibility and
creativity. The study also found that children who
engaged in more collaborative play with their
peers showed greater social competence at age
8. Collaborative play involves children working
together and interacting with one another, which
may promote social skills such as communication
and cooperation. These findings suggest that
27. Which of the following is true according to the
play can be an important tool in promoting both
passage?
cognitive and social development in young
A) In order to be able to participate in an art OGM Öğretim Programları ve Ders Kitapları Daire Başkanlığı children. Educators and parents can use these
therapy session, patients are required to be findings to promote play-based learning in early
talented in terms of artistic intelligence. childhood education. By providing opportunities
B) People who receive art therapy treatment in for children to engage in both pretend and
groups have more advantages when compared collaborative play, educators can foster cognitive
to people who are being treated individually. and social development in young children.
C) Art therapy differs from general psychotherapy 28. What could be the main idea of the passage?
methods in that it does not aim to deal
A) The study examined the relationship between
with people who face severe psychological
play and development in a group of children
disturbances.
from age 5 to age 8.
D) Art therapists keep themselves out of the
B) Children who engaged in more pretend play
treatment process by preferring an indirect
at age 5 showed higher levels of cognitive
communication style with their patients.
flexibility and creativity.
E) In art therapy sessions, individuals encounter
C) Children engage in cooperative play in which
an environment where they reveal their
they cooperate and interact with one another,
emotional and cognitive states by contributing
potentially fostering social skills.
to artistic processes.
D) The study found that children who engaged in
more competitive play with their peers showed
less efficient social competence at age 8.
E) Play can be an important tool in promoting both
cognitive and social development in adults.

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