Page 104 - READING COMPANION TO ENGLISH EXAMS
P. 104

c  Read the passage and choose the correct       d  Choose the best word or expression to fill
             answer for the questions below.                   the spaces in the passage.

          1.  According to the passage, by creating a          Reading different genres can greatly benefit
             fictional universe, ----.                         readers, as it can open up new perspectives,
             A)  authors fail to challenge dominant narratives   introduce them to unfamiliar authors, and
                 as a result of non-factual limitations        enhance their overall reading experience. (1)‑‑‑‑,
             B)  authors can draw attention to real-world      science fiction or fantasy can take readers to new
                 issues that they believe should be dealt with  worlds and challenge their imagination, while
             C)  more control over individuals’ lives is gained   poetry or memoirs can evoke empathy and raise
                 in fictitious dystopian worlds                emotional intelligence. However, a recent survey
                                                               found that most American adults only read (2)‑‑‑‑
             D)  readers can escape reality and forget about   a single genre, indicating a need for more diverse
                 everyday-life problems bothering them         reading habits. By embracing various genres,
             E)  fictional narratives become irrelevant to     readers can (3)‑‑‑‑ their preferences and discover
                 contemporary social and political issues      new authors, all while boosting their vocabulary,
                                                               writing skills, and creativity. (4)‑‑‑‑ this, exploring
                                                               various literary genres can help readers develop
                                                               as writers and communicators by exposing
                                                               them to fresh ideas and viewpoints. (5)‑‑‑‑ with
                                                               dissimilar cultures and experiences, readers can
          2.  Both publications mentioned in the passage       gain a deeper understanding of the world around
             ----.                                             them. It is thus imperative that readers diversify
                                                               their reading choices to expand their knowledge
             A)  disregard historical accuracy in favour of    and stimulate their thinking.
                 creative storytelling
             B)  offer fresh perspectives on lesser-known or   1.
                 marginalised historical events                A) Nonetheless     B) Furthermore
             C)  present factual analyses of historical events
                 and social issues                             C) In conclusion    D) For instance
             D)  delve into the spiritual realms of supernatural         E) That is to say
                 and mystical phenomena
             E)  employ literary genres to question social and   2.
                 political issues
                                                               A) within          B) beyond
                                                               C) across          D) outside
                                                                         E) upon


                                                           3.
          3.  What is the primary purpose of the author?       A) entitle         B) justify
             A)  To argue that dystopian and science fiction      C) refine       D) imply
                 genres are more effective than historical
                 fiction                                                 E) ensure
             B)  To criticise the use of dystopian and
                 historical fiction genres for social and political   4.
                 commentary                                    A) Regardless of    B) Apart from
             C)  To analyse the impact of dystopian and
                 historical fiction genres on contemporary      C) In advance of    D) As regards
                 society                                                 E) In case of
             D)  To compare the effectiveness of dystopian
                 and historical fiction genres in addressing   5.
                 issues
             E)  To highlight the significance of literary genres      A) Connecting    B) Having connected
                 such as dystopian and historical fiction      C) To connect      D) Being connected
                                                                         E) Connected
                                                                                                   103
                                             Ortaöğretim Genel Müdürlüğü Öğretim Programları ve Ders Kitapları Daire Başkanlığı
   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109