Page 137 - Grammar For YDT - 11
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GERUNDS, INFINITIVES & PARTICIPLES


        3. Gerunds as the Object of a Preposition

           Bazı fiil, sıfat ve isimlerden sonra edat kullanılır ve tüm edatlardan sonra gerund (-ing) gelir.
        Bir edatın nesnesi olarak (as the object of a preposition)
        Aşağıdaki tabloda, fiil + edat + isim-fiil kullanımları yer almaktadır:                   Video 7.3

                                            Verb + Preposition + Gerund

               abstain from             comment on              forget about              refer to
                 adjust to             complain about             insist on             succeed in

               apologise for             consist of            look forward to          specialise in
                approve of               deal with                object to            talk about / of

                 believe in           depend on / upon          participate in         think about / of
                care about            dream about / of            plan on               worry about


            My parents are looking forward to celebrating their anniversary this weekend.
            The team leader succeeded in persuading the board of directors to approve the project.
        Aşağıdaki tabloda, fiil + nesne + edat + isim-fiil kullanımları yer almaktadır:


                                        Verb + Object + Preposition + Gerund
                   accuse sb of                  congratulate sb on                keep sb from

                 apologise to sb for               deter sb from                  prevent sb from
                   arrest sb for                  devote oneself to                punish sb for

                   blame sb for                  discourage sb from                 stop sb from
                  charge sb with                   forgive sb for                  suspect sb of

                complain to sb about               involve sb in               warn sb about / against


            Strict regulations are in effect to prevent companies from polluting the environment.
            The teacher blamed the student for disrupting the class.
        Aşağıdaki tabloda, “to” edatından sonra getirilen isim-fiil kullanımları yer almaktadır:
                                        Gerunds Used after the Preposition ‘to’

               be used / accustomed to            resort to              due to           dedicate to

                   look forward to              in addition to          object to          devote to


             prefer doing sth to doing sth        owing to              commit to           refer to


            At first, Jane had a culture shock, but she is used to living in a foreign country now.
            The local residents strongly object to building the new factory near the river.







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