Page 26 - Grammar For YDT - 12
P. 26

DETERMINERS & QUANTIFIERS


            Eser, tarihi yer ve müze isimleri ile:
           ▪ Most  ancient  Egyptian  artefacts  in  the  British  Museum  were  found  during  excavations  carried  out  by  British
             archaeologists and explorers.
            Soy isim kullanarak bir aileyi tanımlarken:
           ▪ The Smiths had a good relationship with their new neighbour, who seemed to be very respectable until it turned out
             that he was involved in financial fraud.
        Zero Article: No article at all
            Genel bir şeyden bahsederken:
           ▪ An inventor needs inspiration to create something new and groundbreaking, but it is not always easy to find.
           ▪ Children should not be allowed to use scissors unattended, or else they could get hurt or injured.
            Soyut kavramlardan bahsederken:
           ▪ Society is made up of distinct groups or classes of people, each of which has different attitudes and beliefs about the
             world.
           ▪ No one exactly knows what outer space is like, but the latest images might give us some idea of what it would be like
             to live there.

        Aşağıdaki tabloda kategorilerine göre article kullanımları yer almaktadır.

                                  Indefinite article: a / an  Definite article: the     Zero article: Ø


                                                         the Volga, the USA,
                                                                                   Lake Van, America, Mount
                                                         the Alps, the Earth,
         Places                Is there a lake near here?                          Ilgaz, Venus, Camomile
                                                         the Indian Ocean,
                                                                                   Street, Paris, Rhodes
                                                         the Prince Isles

                                                         go to the school / hospital  go to school / hospital
         Public Buildings      Is there a post office near here?
                                                         (ziyaretçi olarak)        (öğrenci / hasta olarak)

                               Let’s sing a song!        go to the cinema,         play tennis, listen to music,
         Entertainment and Sport
                               I’ve got a tennis racket.  play the guitar          watch TV


         Travel                catch a train, take a taxi  on the plane, in the car  go by car, go home on foot



                                                                                   next week, in 1987, in June,
         Time                  in a minute, in an hour   in the 1920s, in the morning
                                                                                   on Monday, at noon

                               The country does not have an   the police, the fire brigade,
         Organisations                                                             UNICEF, NATO, NASA
                               army.                     the UN (the United Nations)


         Health                have a cold / cough / fever  have the measles / the flu  arthritis, hypertension

                                                          the Queen, the Principal  become president,
                               work as an engineer,       the poor ( = poor people)  Greeks,
         People and Work
                               have a job                 the Potters ( = the Potter   go to work, be at work,
                                                          family)                   have work to do


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