Page 27 - Grammar For YDT - 12
P. 27

DETERMINERS & QUANTIFIERS


        2. Difference Words
        Other, Another, The Other
            “Other” ve “another” belirleyicileri farklı, kalan veya ek bir şeye atıfta bulunurlar ve bir ismin önüne gelirler.
           “The  other”,  kullanımı  bunlardan  farklı  olarak,  önündeki  “the”  sözcüğünden  de  anlaşılacağı  gibi  belirli
           şeylerden bahsederken kullanılır.
                              Other (belirli olmayan)  Another (belirli olmayan)    The other (belirli)
         Tekil                          X                  another survivor            the other car

         Çoğul                     other letters                 X                    the other cars
         Sayılamayan             other information               X                   the other honey
           ▪ Some scientists think that if the common cold virus were exposed to UV light, it would be irreversibly inactivated,
             while other scientists claim that the virus would only be weakened, not destroyed.
           ▪ As a result of last night’s search and rescue efforts, another survivor was found near the crash site.
           ▪ The world has two hemispheres; one is dominated by the sun, while the moon dominates the other hemisphere.
           ▪ There are seven continents in the world; among them, Antarctica is not populated, while the other continents are
             home to  millions of people.
           ▪ You can use either brand of honey for the recipe, but I prefer this to the other honey because it has a richer taste.
        3. Quantifiers

            Miktar belirleyicilerin (quantifiers) bazıları yalnızca sayılabilen (tekil ya da çoğul) isimlerle, bazıları yalnızca
           sayılamayan isimlerle, bazıları hem sayılabilen hem de sayılamayan isimlerle kullanılırlar.

          Sadece  sayılabilen
          isimlerle  kullanılan   Tekil  Çoğul                       Örnekler
          miktar belirleyiciler

                                        A couple of students have passed their exams, thereby becoming entitled to proceed
         a couple of
                                        further in their own country’s medical schools.
                                        A majority of people are involved in sports in one way or another, which can help boost
         a / the majority of (the)
                                        energy levels and promote health and wellness.
                                        A number of problems may arise while treating a patient with septic shock, depending
         a number of
                                        on the severity of his / her illness.
                                        Both (of the) pupils come from prestigious families and are therefore accustomed to a
         both (of the)                  comfortable lifestyle.
                                        Both of you had better behave yourselves, or else I will have to make sure that you do.
                                        Managers need to report their findings to superiors each week, so departments must
                                        have somebody who collects all the reports and delivers them to higher-ups.
         each (of the)
                                        Each of the characters in the game has their own distinct personality, and the player
                                        can interact with them to unlock new abilities.
                                        Either choice is problematic in that they both lack a response to the valid criticisms
                                        being made by proponents of climate change theory.
         either (of) (the)
                                        Either  of  her  hands  is  always  in  the  pocket  of  her  jacket,  making  her  seem  more
                                        nervous and unsure of herself.
                                        Every password you create should be unique and hard to crack so that unauthorised
         every
                                        people cannot guess or discover it.
                                        One of the employees had a work accident and sued the company for damages with
         one of (the)
                                        a claim of $75,000.






                Video 2.4    Video 2.5   Video 2.6   Video 2.7   Video 2.8   Video 2.9   Video 2.10

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