Page 47 - Dersler Cepte - English 12
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Topic Summary - Tenses
Time Expressions Frequently Used in Future Simple Tenses: will – be going to
tomorrow tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening next week / month / year / century
in 2050 in two days’ time / in a week’s time in five hours / weeks / months
soon / later a few days from now from now on
▪ Environmentalists predict that hundreds of species will disappear from the face of the earth in two decades’ time.
▪ A few days from now, all schools in the vicinity are going to have a mandatory evacuation drill.
▶ Aşağıdaki tabloda verilen zaman bağlaçlarından sonra “Present Simple Tense” ya da “Present Perfect Tense”
getirilerek “Time Clause” yapılır. Bu yapıda ana cümlede ise “Future Simple Tense: will – be going to” kullanılır.
Time Clause Main Clause
After
As soon as
Before Present Simple Tense, Future Simple Tense
Once + OR
Soon after Present Perfect Tense, (will – be going to)
Until
When
▪ Once a student completes / has completed the programme successfully, he will get degrees and also certificates to pursue further
studies or employment.
▪ After applicants submit / have submitted transcripts and letters of recommendation, the department of human resources will contact
them to schedule interviews.
▪ None of the students is going to sign up for any summer classes until scholarship exams take / have taken place next month.
10. Usage of Future Continuous Tense
Structure of Future Continuous Tense
“Future Continuous Tense” de olumlu, olumsuz ve soru yapıları aşağıdaki tabloda gösterildiği gibi oluşturulur.
Affirmative Negative Interrogative
You / We / They Archaeologists will be excavating the area at Archaeologists will not be excavating the area Will archaeologists be excavating the area at
I / He / She / It this time next Friday. at this time next Friday. this time next Friday?
Usage of Future Continuous Tense
▶ Gelecekte bir noktada yapılıyor olacak olan durumlar
▪ At this time tomorrow, the president will be giving his speech on national television.
▪ We will be having an important meeting with our clients this afternoon, so I may not answer your calls.
▶ Gelecekte farklı zamanlarda tekrarlanarak devam edecek olaylar
▪ The new assistant manager will be holding meetings with the department heads every Wednesday.
▶ Kişilerin planlarını sorduğumuz durumlar
▪ Will the manager be attending this afternoon’s staff meeting, or will she be sending a representative?
▶ Gelecekte belirli bir zamanda olması beklenen, tahmin edilen ya da planlanan olaylar ve durumlar
▪ In 2050, humankind will be living in an environmentally sustainable society that runs on renewable energy.
Time Expressions Frequently Used in Future Continuous Tense
next week / month / year next time when at this time next Monday at five pm tomorrow in the future
▪ At this time tomorrow, the world leaders will be meeting in Italy to address the global ecological crisis.
▪ More than half of the world population will be living in urban areas in the following ten years.
▪ Next week, the prime minister will be attending the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit in Bali, Indonesia.
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