Page 125 - 3 STEPS YDT ENGLISH

ENGLISH 2
ND
STEP
Paragraph Comprehension-5

Art is the expression of creativity and imagination through tools such
Soruları verilen parçalara göre cevaplayınız. as music, dance, sculpture, and painting. In the digitalising world,
the artist’s use of technological tools to express his feelings and
Medical waste is a general name given to all wastes consisting of
infectious, pathological, and penetrating-cutting wastes that occur thoughts can be defined as digital art. It covers all branches of art
during the processes in health units, such as hospitals, research in which the artist uses technological devices to produce his works.
institutions, and laboratories. It is a type of biological waste that is The artist reveals his imagination and creativity by using computer
often regarded as hazardous in its classification. Medical waste should programs instead of the materials used in traditional methods. In order
never be mixed with other types of waste and should not be disposed for the artist to produce digital art in a quality manner, he must have
of in the same environment. It can only be disposed of at facilities hardware such as a computer, a camera, lighting tools, and some
that have been officially approved, and institutions are not permitted to computer programs. Its difference from traditional art is due to the
dispose of their own garbage. Licensed vehicles and personnel collect different equipment with which it is designed. For example, a painter
duly sorted wastes and bring them to the disposal facility. In these uses canvas in traditional art while producing his work. In contrast,
facilities, methods such as sterilisation or incineration are used. Thus, in digital art, digital tools such as a computer or a camera are used
the risk of spreading the disease from hazardous wastes is eliminated. in the design of the work. The concept of digital art covers a wide
The gases formed during the incineration in the facilities are sent to a range of applications, from graphic arrangements to reproduction and
second combustion chamber to eliminate the micro-organisms that copying of traditional art forms such as photography, sculpture, and
may pose a danger. The gases that emerge after combustion are painting. Moreover, many applications, from engineering construction
passed through the filtration unit, which has the conditions specified in to projects involving artificial intelligence, can be the subject of digital
the regulations, before being emitted into the air. art.

1. The underlined word ‘hazardous’ in the passage is the 4. It can be concluded from the passage that the most basic
closest in meaning to _______. similarity between a traditional artist and a digital artist
is that _______.
A) reliable
B) marvellous A) they try to produce their works in a quality manner
C) secure B) both have a very broad scope in the artistic sense
D) dangerous C) they have different workshops to produce their works
E) relevant D) the tools they use in practice are more or less the same
E) both use imagination and creativity to produce a work of
art
2. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A) medical waste can only be disposed of by institutions that
have been authorised
B) sterilisation and incineration are the methods used in the 5. Which of the following cannot be said about the
process of disposing of medical waste application areas of digital art?
C) it may not always be possible to completely destroy A) Digital art can be utilised in projects, including artificial
harmful microorganisms during the incineration process intelligence applications.
D) there are regulations dictating how medical waste is to be B) Some areas of engineering may benefit from the utilisation
disposed of without harming the environment of digital artwork.
E) disposal facilities must be officially approved by health C) Digital art copies some traditional art forms such as
authorities photography, sculpture, and painting.
D) Music, dance, sculpture, and painting are the fields of art
in which digital art can be performed.
3. Which of the following is not a procedure used in the E) Original works of the famous artist cannot be copied by
disposing process of medical waste? any form of digital art.
A) Medical waste is stored separately from other types of
waste.
B) Hazardous microorganisms are filtered after having been 6.
collected. Which of the following could be the best title for the
C) Domestic and medical waste are disposed of in seperate passage?
environments. A) Art in the Digitalising World
D) Licensed staff and vehicles collect medical waste from B) Digital Art and Digital Artists
health units. C) Revelation of Imagination and Creativity
E) Sterilisation and incineration are applied in the process of D) Digital World and Artificial Intelligence
disposing. E) Quality of Digital Tools in Art

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