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Ortaöğretim Genel Müdürlüğü ENGLISH 12

TAPESCRIPTS

appropriate steps to give them access, in the same way others have
Tapescript: 2.2.1
access to things, places, transport, information, and services that
Speaker 1 are open to the public. This requires that countries take appropriate
Relationships are built on trust, and lying breaks that trust, even if measures to remove any obstacles and barriers that they face in
they are told with good intentions. No matter how difficult it may having access to these things.
be, friends should not be scared of telling each other the truth. What Article 3
I seek in a friendship is honesty. A true friend will let you know Both parents are primarily responsible for bringing up infants.
how you really behaved in that stressful situation or how you really When they do not have any parents, another adult will have this
look in that neon outfit without being cruel, rude, or abusive. I hold responsibility, and they are called “guardians”. Parents and
the opinion that criticism is something that can motivate you to guardians should always consider what is best for their children,
improve yourself when it is constructive. and governments should help parents and guardians with their
Speaker 2 economic and social needs.
Each individual is unique, and the way we see the world is based on Article 4
our beliefs, cultural background, or experiences. True friends know All other creatures suffer in the same way and to the same degree
that your choices are yours and accept you as you are. They will not that humans do. They feel pain, pleasure, fear, frustration, loneliness,
try to change how you look, what you wear, or how you think. They and familial love. Whenever we consider doing something that
will give support without judgment and love you despite all of your would interfere with their needs, we must take them into account.
flaws. They cannot be bred and killed for clothes and experiments, which
is a violation of their right to live without torture.
Speaker 3
Laughter is said to be the best medicine that improves one’s Tapescript 3.2.1
sense of well-being. It’s nice to have someone who can make you
laugh, but it’s even better when you can make each other laugh. It has been 73 years since the Universal Declaration of Human
A shared sense of humor in a friendship is a sign of sincerity and Rights was proclaimed; however, we still have some problems with
mutual understanding, which are considered key factors in healthy the protection, implementation, and promotion of human rights
relationships. True friends are the ones who can laugh together. in practice. For example, in many countries, women continue to
be paid less although they have been doing the same job and even
have more work hours per week than men. On the other hand,
Tapescript 2.3.1
disabled people want just an equal opportunity to earn money for a
Hello, dear listeners, and welcome back to another podcast! I’m your living and to live independently; they still have been discriminated
host, Abdul Khan. We talked about how we can make friends in against by some employers. Sometimes, these employers may not
yesterday’s episode, and today, we’ll talk about how to differentiate a see how disabled people are perfectly capable of work skills and
true friend from a false one. abilities. And unfortunately, in many countries, children work long
It’s normal to have some problems with your friends. However, if hours to contribute to their family income, often under hazardous
these problems become too extreme and start to harm you, it is time conditions for little pay. Child labor is a big issue that humanity
to redefine true friendship. Well, first of all, a true friend backs faces. Instead of going to school, spending time with peers, and
you up and tries to keep you safe when something bad happens. If playing games, children have been working. Another significant
someone wants to harm you, a true friend is always there to defend issue is discrimination. Although, as human beings, we are all born
you no matter what. S/he stands by you in times of trouble, and equal, there is still stereotyping of thoughts about people who have
you never have to cope with difficult situations in life by yourself. different races, gender, age, and religion. Unfortunately, we still hear
Secondly, true friends act sincerely and don’t hide themselves of people facing some problems with living together in harmony in
behind masks. They are never dishonest with you or try to deceive many parts of the world.
you into believing that they are more successful or powerful than
they really are. If one of your friends talks to you about his or her Tapescript 3.3.1
problems and feelings, this is a sign that s/he trusts you. Apart Speaker A
from having honesty about themselves, true friends are also candid
with you. They always speak the truth for your own good and say My labor contract clearly states that a female employee may take
it to your face if you are making a dreadful mistake despite your four months of unpaid maternity leave after giving birth. However,
reluctance to listen. That’s because they wish to see the best version my employer has failed to provide me with maternity leave and
of you leading a happy life. And finally, even if real friends want you threatened me with demotion and pay cut upon my return from
to become the best version of you, they appreciate the beauty of who leave. I haven’t fully recovered from pregnancy, and I can’t be with
you are right now. They accept you as you are and never push you my baby who really needs my care and attention.
to change. Though they encourage you to take wise decisions, they Speaker B
respect your judgment, and they don’t get aggressive towards you Last semester, one of our classmates started to skip school from time
when you don’t follow their advice. to time, and he has been absent from school for a month now. They
Well, that’s all for today. Thanks for listening to today’s episode. I’ll say his mother had to stop his schooling because she couldn’t afford
be back next week for another episode! Until then, take care! his school fees, stationery, and uniform anymore. What’s more, he
has been put to work to raise money to pay for his younger siblings
Tapescript 3.1.1 to go to school.
Article 1 Speaker C
When women are given equal educational opportunities as men and In our town, there’s been a long-term problem of arsenic in drinking
can participate in the economy in the same way as men, the society water. There is an industrial zone near here, and most of the factories
and the economy do better. Closing the gap plays a significant role produce environmentally harmful waste containing many toxic
in this. Studies show that women with better conditions can care chemicals. That’s why hundreds of townspeople have been badly
for their families and children better, which is good for the next affected by arsenic poisoning. Authorities were going to relocate at
generations. least half of the factories, but they thought better of it.
Article 2 Speaker D
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities requires I had applied for a part-time position in a well-known coffee shop
that disadvantaged people have the right to live independently and and was called for a job interview last week. As a matter of principle,
take part in all aspects of life. To achieve this, countries must take I was honest with my interviewers; I told them that I was dyslexic,
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