Page 28 - Konu Özetleri YDT İngilizce

ENGLISH

KONU FUTURE TENSES
ÖZETİ
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THE FUTURE TENSES
Structure of the Simple Future Tense (Will)
Subject Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I, You, We, We won’t travel abroad next
They, He, will have luch tomorrow. year. Will they join us for dinner?
She, It

Use of the Simple Future Tense (Will)
Gelecek zamanda olacak olay ve durumlarda kullanılır.
♦ My father will not attend the meeting due to his busy schedule.
Önceden tasarlanmayan, anlık gelişen ve konuşma anında kararlaştırılan olaylarda kullanılır.
♦ Sue: I have cut my finger and it’s bleeding.
Mike: Wait here; I will fetch a plaster for you.
Gelecekle ilgili tahminleri ifade ederken kullanılır.
♦ I believe that self-driving cars will boost productivity and increase fuel efficiency.
Teklif cümlelerinde kullanılır.
♦ I will look after your cat while you are on holiday if you like.
Geleceğe dair umut, korku ve varsayımları anlatırken kullanılır.
♦ Jamie hopes that she will find out the gender of her baby today.

Geleceğe yönelik verilen sözlerde ve tehdit cümlelerinde kullanılır.
♦ I will love you no matter what the circumstances are.
Resmî duyurularda kullanılır.
♦ Dear citizens, elections will be held in the last week of June.

Structure of the Simple Future Tense (Be going to)
Subject Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I am going to visit my I am not going to have lunch Am I going to study for the
I
grandparents this weekend. tomorrow. exam?
You
They are going to have dinner You aren't going to stop the Are we going to have a picnic
We
tomorrow. project. on Saturday?
They
He
He is going to feed the birds She isn't going to come to the Is she going to attend the
She
tomorrow. party in 5 hours. online meeting next week?
It
Use of the Simple Future Tense (Be Going To)
Daha önceden planlanmış, gerekli düzenlemeleri ve hazırlıkları yapılmış eylemleri anlatmak için kullanılır.
♦ My secretary has booked a table, and we are going to have a meeting with the prospective buyers of our new
product.
Bir olayın olacağına dair kuvvetli ipuçları ve belirtiler varsa kullanılır.
♦ Some attempts to reduce the tension between the two countries have been made, so a ceasefire agreement is
going to be signed soon.

Common Time Expressions Used in the Simple Future Tense
tomorrow tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening in 5 hours / weeks / months
next week / year / century in 2030 from now on / from today on / from
soon / later a few days from now in two years' time / in a few months' time
28 MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ ENGLISH - YDT