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ENGLISH



    KONU                                 CONSESSION & CONTRAST
    ÖZETİ
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                                           CONSESSION & CONTRAST

           Conjunctions of Concession and Contrast  Prepositional Phrases  Transitional Words and Phrases


                                 CONJUNCTIONS OF CONCESSION & CONTRAST
               Bu bağlaçlar ana cümle ile yan cümle arasındaki zıt durumları ifade etmek için kullanılır.

         although / even though / though + main clause                    -e rağmen
         ♦  Although / Even though / Though all young planets have rings, Saturn’s are the most prominent and easily visible.

         whereas / while / whilst + main clause                           -iken
         ♦  Whereas / While / Whilst John prefers coffee, his wife Emily is a tea enthusiast.
         even if + main clause                                            -se / -sa bile

         ♦  Even if you cannot afford solar panels, there are still many ways to reduce your carbon footprint.
         much as + much though + main clause                              her ne kadar … ise de
         ♦  Much as / Much though technology has improved our lives, it has also brought new concerns like privacy and security.

         adjective / adverb + as / though + main clause                   … olduysa da / -e rağmen
         ♦  Cautious as / though drivers are on the road, there is always a risk of accidents in the traffic.
         ♦  Strangely as / though, the carnivorous plant is a fascinating example of the diverse strategies plants employ for
            survival and nutrition.
         however + adjective / adverb + main clause                       … olduysa da
         ♦  However easy a task may seem, it is essential to plan the steps to avoid mistakes.
         no matter + question word + main clause                          her … olursa olsun
         ♦  No matter how easy a task may seem, it is essential to plan the steps to avoid mistakes.

         regardless of + question word + main clause                      ne kadar … olsa da
         ♦  Regardless of whether the project was completed on time or not, the team was determined to deliver exceptional results.

                                           PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES
         Bu yapılar, ana cümle ile yan cümleyi zıt veya çelişkili durumlarda bağlamak için kullanılır ve kendilerinden sonra isim
         veya isim-fiil gelir.
         despite / in spite of / for all + noun                    -e rağmen
         despite / in spite of / for all + the fact that + sentence
         ♦  Despite / In spite of / For all being the smallest planet, Mercury has extreme temperatures, changing between very
            hot and cold.
         notwithstanding + noun                                    -e rağmen
         notwithstanding the fact that + sentence
         ♦  Notwithstanding his success, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s stories remain overshadowed by his Sherlock Holmes series.

         regardless of / irrespective of + noun                    … bakmaksızın, / … dikkate alınmadan
         regardless of / irrespective of + the fact that + sentence
         ♦  Regardless of the financial difficulties they faced, the couple decided to donate a portion of their income to charity
            every month.
         different from + noun                                     … den farklı olarak
         different from the fact that + sentence
         ♦  Different from football, American football requires players to wear protective gear such as helmets.

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