Page 78 - Konu Özetleri YDT İngilizce
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CONSESSION & CONTRAST


         unlike + noun                                             … nın aksine
         unlike the fact that + sentence
         ♦  Unlike classical music, which often follows structured compositions, jazz places a strong emphasis on improvisation.
         in contrast with / in contrast to / contrary to / as opposed to + noun   … nın aksine
         in contrast with / in contrast to ... + the fact that +sentence
         ♦  In contrast to my usual routine, I woke up early today and went for a run.
         regardless of / irrespective of + noun                    … bakmaksızın, / … dikkate alınmadan
         regardless of / irrespective of the fact that + sentence
         ♦  Regardless of what others say, he always wears what he likes.
         rather than / instead of + noun                           … den ziyade / … yerine
         rather than / instead of the fact that + sentence
         ♦  People should take responsibility for their actions and learn from their mistakes instead of / rather than making excuses
            all the time.

                                      TRANSITIONAL VERBS AND PHRASES
         Karşıt anlam bildiren kelime ya da kelime gruplarıdır. Genel olarak “ancak, buna rağmen, yine de” anlamlarına gelir.
         Kendilerinden sonra cümle gelir, fakat kendilerinden önce bir cümle olmadan cümle başında kullanılmaz.
         however / nevertheless / nonetheless / notwithstanding    ancak, buna rağmen, yine de
         ♦  The new drug showed promising results in early clinical trials. However / Nevertheless / Nonetheless / Notwithstanding,
            further research is needed to assess its potential side effects.
         but                                                       -e rağmen
         ♦  The experiment yielded promising results, but subsequent trials failed to replicate the initial findings.
         yet                                                       fakat, gerçi
         ♦  She had faced numerous obstacles in her career, yet she remained undeterred in her pursuit of success.
         still                                                     yine de, hala
         ♦  He had promised to change his ways. Still, he continued to engage in reckless behaviour.
         but still                                                 ama yine de
         ♦  The negotiations were challenging, but still, both companies remained committed to finding a mutually beneficial  solution.
         yet still                                                 ama yine de
         ♦  The storm was approaching rapidly, yet still, they continued their journey across the open sea.

         but … anyway                                              ama olsun
         ♦  He knew it was risky, but chose to invest in the startup anyway, hoping for a big return.
         not … but rather                                          değil … ama daha ziyade
         ♦  Her success was not due to luck, but rather to years of hard work and dedication to her craft.
         quite the contrary / on the contrary                      tam tersi

         ♦  You might think learning a new language is hard. On the contrary, it can be fun and easy with practice.
         in contrast                                               tersine
         ♦  The old house was in a state of disrepair; in contrast, the newly constructed one next door gleamed with modernity.
         (on the one hand) … on the other hand                     diğer yandan

         ♦  Rooftop solar panels has become popular. On the other hand, it can reduce the aesthetic value of a house.
         instead                                                   … yerine
         ♦  I initially thought of growing tomatoes in the garden. Instead, I chose to cultivate a variety of colorful flowers..
         even so                                                   yine de
         ♦  The region has had some rain over the last few weeks. Even so, the drought we have been facing is far from over.

         all the same                                              yine de, farketmez
         ♦  The size of the jacket didn't suit her. All the same, she bought it because she loved it.
  78      MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ                                                               ENGLISH - YDT
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