Page 81 - Konu Özetleri YDT İngilizce

ENGLISH

KONU ADDITION & EXEMPLIFICATION
ÖZETİ
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Transitional Words or Phrases of Addition
Transitional Words or Phrases of Addition
Furthermore Moreover What’s more In addition Besides Additionally

Bu ifadeler, iki cümle arasında anlamsal paralellik sağlar. Genel olarak “bundan başka, buna ek olarak, dahası,
ilaveten” anlamlarına gelir. İkinci cümlenin başında kullanılır ve kendilerinden sonra virgül alır.
♦ Playing a musical instrument can improve many skills; furthermore, it has been proven to relieve stress.
♦ Social media may negatively affect youngsters by limiting face-to-face interaction; moreover, it may also lead to addiction.

Prepositional Phrases of Addition
As well as Together with Along with In addition to Besides Apart from Aside from
Bu yapılar cümlede ifade edilen durumu ya da düşünceyi desteklemek amacıyla kullanılır. Cümlenin başında
kullanıldığında kendinden sonra gelen cümleden virgülle ayrılır.
♦ Drinking enough water every day protects your spinal cord as well as boosting your immune system.
♦ In addition to being durable, USB flash drives are also portable and compatible.
♦ Besides being a competent painter, Leonardo da Vinci was also a great engineer, sculptor, and architect.
♦ Scientists believe that 66 million years ago, dinosaurs completely disappeared on Earth along with many other animals.

Transitional Words or Phrases of Exemplification
For example For instance To illustrate

Bu ifadeler “örneğin” anlamına gelir. Bir olayı ya da durumu örnek göstererek açıklamak amacıyla kullanılır.
♦ Thanks to recent developments in health, the human lifespan has become longer. To illustrate, the average life
expectancy has increased from 45 years to almost 80 years.
♦ There are some mammals that do not give birth to their babies. The duck-billed platypus, for example / for instance,
reproduces by laying eggs.

Prepositional Phrases of Exemplification
Such as Like

♦ Playing a musical instrument can improve many skills; furthermore, it has been proven to relieve stress.
♦ Social media may badly affect youngsters by limiting face-to-face interaction; moreover, it may also lead to addiction.

♦ Türkiye has been home to many of the earliest cultures and civilisations, such as / like the Hittites and Byzantines.
♦ The advantages of using renewable energy sources, such as / like wind and solar power are undeniably enormous.

Like ifadesi benzetme için de kullanılabilir.

♦ When a lung is healthy, it acts like a sponge that absorbs water.
♦ Whereas the symptoms of a cold worsen gradually, those of the flu strike like a high-speed train.

MY NOTES

ENGLISH - YDT MEBİ KONU ÖZETLERİ 81