Page 48 - Grammar For YDT - 11

TENSES - TEST 2

ENGLISH 11. By the time the municipality ---- construction, the 16. Recent studies ---- that regular physical activity,

such as jogging and swimming, ---- the risk of
city ---- into a modern metropolis with towering
skyscrapers and advanced infrastructure.
chronic diseases.
A) has completed / is transforming
B) will complete / will be transforming A) show / is going to reduce
B) have shown / reduces
C) had completed / has transformed C) had shown / reduced
D) completed / transforms D) are showing / will have reduced
E) completes / will have transformed E) have been showing / will reduce

12. In the famous novel, the main character ---- various 17. Artificial intelligence applications in the healthcare
obstacles and ---- them with determination and industry ---- a lot since hospitals ---- to use them in
persistence. the early 2000s.
A) encounters / overcomes A) were progressing / had been starting
B) encountered / will overcome B) have progressed / started
C) has encountered / overcame C) will have progressed / have started
D) is encountering / has overcome D) progressed / had started
E) will encounter / had overcome E) progress / will start

13. Once the archaeologists ---- the site carefully, they 18. Today, many fitness centres ---- Zumba classes to
---- a unique old artefact that shed new light on the their members, as the practice of Zumba ---- calorie
region’s history. burn.
A) had examined / found A) were offering / promoted
B) were examining / find B) are offering / is going to promote
C) had been examining / have found C) will offer / has promoted
D) have been examining / will have found D) have offered / will have promoted
E) will examine / are going to find E) offer / promotes

14. People ---- more aware of their eating habits in 19. The Environmental Protection Agency ---- regular
recent years, and this ---- a positive shift towards air quality index measurements since the 1980s to
healthier food choices. see how much air pollution ---- in urban areas.
A) will have become / leads to A) was performing / worsened
B) had become / was leading to B) had been performing / was worsening
C) became / had been leading to C) is performing / is worsening
D) become / will lead to D) has been performing / has worsened
E) have become / is leading to E) will be performing / will have worsened

15. In the next few months, the doctors ---- specialised 20. The popularity of electric vehicles ---- significant
training on the latest advances in surgical methods, growth in recent years, the peak of which ---- in the
which ---- them care for their patients even better. early 2010s.
A) will have been undergoing / helped A) has witnessed / occurred
B) underwent / had been helping B) had witnessed / was occurring
C) will be undergoing / will help C) will witness / occurs
D) have undergone / is going to help D) witnesses / will have occurred
E) are undergoing / has been helping E) was witnessing / had occurred

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