Page 110 - Grammar For YDT - 11

CONJUNCTIONS & TRANSITIONS

ENGLISH so that / in order that

“Böylece, için, diye, -mesi için” anlamlarına gelirler. Ana cümle ve yan cümle arasında, şimdiki zaman (Present) kiplerinin
kendi aralarında zaman uyumu tablodaki gibi sağlanır:
PRESENT
Main Clause Subordinate Clause
The Simple Present Tense The Simple Present Tense
The Present Continuous Tense + so that / in order that + The Simple Future Tense
The Present Perfect Tense can
The Present Perfect Continuous Tense may
The Simple Future Tense should
Conservation programmes aim to protect endangered species so that future generations can understand the beauty
and importance of biodiversity.
The software is updated regularly in order that it will remain compatible with the latest operating systems.
Ana cümle ve yan cümle arasında, geçmiş zaman (Past) kiplerinin kendi aralarında zaman uyumu tablodaki gibi sağlanır:
PAST
Main Clause Subordinate Clause
could
The Simple Past Tense + so that / in order that + might
The Past Perfect Tense should
would

The professor reviewed historical documents carefully so that she would learn more about the 18 century.
th
A team of scientists conducted thorough research in order that they could understand the complex relationship
between genetics and behaviour.
“So that” Expressing Purpose or “So (that)” Expressing Result
Amaç bildiren “so that” ile “The Past Tense” kullanılmaz, ancak past modal (would / could / would be able to)
kullanılabilir. Sonuç belirten cümleciklerde “so (that)” bağlacından önce virgül kullanılırken, amaç belirten “so
that” bağlacından önce virgül kullanılmaz.
My sister studied hard for six months so that she would pass the entrance exam for a prestigious university.
(Expressing purpose)
My sister studied hard for six months, so (that) she passed the entrance exam for a prestigious university.
(Expressing result)
Amaç bildiren “so that” ile “was / were able to” kullanılmaz.
After graduating from university, he saved money consistently so that / in order that he could afford his dream
holiday. (Expressing purpose)
After graduating from university, he saved money consistently, so he was able to afford his dream holiday.
(Expressing result)

Amaç bildiren “so that” cümlenin başında da ortasında da kullanılabilir. Ancak sonuç bildiren “so that” cümlenin
başına getirilemez.
So that she could improve her skills and get a high-paid job in the tech industry, she took advanced coding courses.
for fear that
“Korkusuyla” anlamına gelir ve iki cümle arasında zaman uyumu olması gerekir.

The Simple Present Tense + for fear that + may / will / should The Simple Past Tense + for fear that + might / would / should
The teacher double-checks her calculations for fear that she may make a mistake while grading the exam papers.

The teacher double-checked her calculations for fear that she might make a mistake while grading the exam papers.

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