Page 114 - Grammar For YDT - 11

CONJUNCTIONS & TRANSITIONS

ENGLISH “Contrary to”, “contrary to popular / common belief” ve “contrary to all expectations” gibi ifadeler ile yaygın bir

şekilde kullanılır.
Contrary to common belief, spicy food can have numerous health benefits, including boosting metabolism.
rather than / instead of / in place of / as opposed to
“-den ziyade, yerine” anlamlarına gelirler.
The company decided to invest in renewable energy rather than / instead of / in place of / as opposed to fossil fuels.
except for / other than / with the exception of
“Hariç, haricinde” anlamlarına gelirler.
Except for / Other than / With the exception of the rainy day last week, the weather during our holiday has been sunny
and pleasant.
by comparison with / to
“-e nazaran, -e kıyasla” anlamlarına gelir.
By comparison with / to Jude’s previous job, the new position offers more opportunities for career growth.
in comparison with / in comparison to / compared to
“-e nazaran, -e kıyasla” anlamlarına gelirler.
In comparison with / In comparison to / Compared to traditional methods of data collection, using digital
technology offers several advantages.
C. Transitional Words and Phrases Video 6.8

Karşıt anlam bildiren kelime ya da kelime gruplarıdır. Genel olarak “ancak, buna rağmen, yine de” anlamlarına gelirler.
Kendilerinden sonra cümle gelir ancak kendilerinden önce bir cümle olmadan cümle başında kullanılmazlar. Karşıt anlam
bildiren ifadelerin kullanımı aşağıdaki tabloda yer almaktadır:
however not … but rather rather all the same
nevertheless on the contrary by comparison as a matter of fact
nonetheless quite the contrary in comparison in fact
(on the one hand) ...
still in contrast after all
on the other hand
but / yet … still by contrast instead (but) at least
but … anyway conversely even so in any case

however / nevertheless / nonetheless
“Ancak, buna rağmen, yine de” anlamlarına gelirler. Kendilerinden önce gelen cümleden sonra nokta ya da noktalı
virgül kullanılır.
The journey was tough and tiring; however / nevertheless / nonetheless the breathtaking views made it all worth it.
The journey was tough and tiring. However / Nevertheless / Nonetheless the breathtaking views made it all worth it.
“However”, iki bağımsız cümleyi bağlamanın yanı sıra özneden sonra ya da cümle sonunda da kullanılabilir.
The project faced unexpected setbacks and a shortage of resources. However, the team’s creative problem-solving
skills allowed them to overcome every obstacle.
The project faced unexpected setbacks and a shortage of resources. The team’s creative problem-solving skills,
however, allowed them to overcome every obstacle.

The project faced unexpected setbacks and a shortage of resources. The team’s creative problem-solving skills allowed
them to overcome every obstacle, however.
still / but … still / yet … still / but … anyway
“Ama, fakat, yine de” anlamlarına gelirler.
Elisa was exhausted from a long day at work, but / yet she still managed to find the energy to go for a run.
Elisa was exhausted from a long day at work. Still, she managed to find the energy to go for a run.

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