Page 108 - Grammar For YDT - 11
P. 108
CONJUNCTIONS & TRANSITIONS
ENGLISH only if / only when
“Sadece ... şartıyla, ancak -dığında / -diğinde, ancak ... -rsa / -rse” anlamlarına gelirler.
Effective teamwork can be achieved only if / only when individuals communicate openly and collaborate effectively.
provided (that) / providing (that)
“-mak / -mek şartıyla” anlamlarına gelirler.
The conference will take place as scheduled provided (that) / providing (that) all participants follow the necessary
health and safety procedures.
on (the) condition that
“-mak / -mek kaydıyla, sadece … şartıyla” anlamlarına gelir.
Cultural heritage can be preserved on (the) condition that artefacts are protected from destruction, theft, and illegal
trade.
as long as / so long as
“-dığı / -diği sürece, -mak / -mek şartıyla” anlamlarına gelirler.
You can access the online course materials as long as your subscription is active.
Success is not possible so long as you are afraid of making mistakes.
in the event that
“-ması / -mesi durumunda, -dığı / -diği takdirde, -abilir / -ebilir diye” anlamlarına gelir.
In the event that a severe storm occurs, residents should stay indoors and follow safety instructions from local
authorities.
Customers have the right to a free repair or replacement in the event that the product malfunctions during the
guarantee period.
in case
“-ması / -mesi durumunda, -ması / -mesi hâlinde, -dığı takdirde, -abilir / -ebilir diye, … ihtimaline karşı”
anlamlarına gelir ve “in case”li cümlede “will / would” asla kullanılmaz. “The Simple Present” veya “The
Simple Past Tense” kullanılır. İhtimalin düşüklüğünü vurgulamak içinse “should” tercih edilebilir.
You should keep the team leader’s phone number saved in case you need any assistance with the project.
even if
“-sa / -se bile, -sa da / -se de” anlamlarına gelir.
Even if she disagreed with his decision, she chose to support her brother in his pursuit of a career change.
whether or not
“... olsa da olmasa da” anlamına gelir.
Rudy is determined to pursue his dreams whether or not the path gets difficult.
unless
“Eğer -mazsa / -mezse, -madıkça / -medikçe” anlamlarına gelir.
The package will not be delivered unless the recipient’s address is provided accurately.
supposing (that) / suppose (that) / imagine (that) / assuming (that)
“Tut ki, farz et ki” anlamlarına gelirler.
Supposing (that) / Suppose (that) / Imagine (that) / Assuming (that) time travel were possible, how would it
impact the course of historical events?
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