Page 108 - Grammar For YDT - 11

CONJUNCTIONS & TRANSITIONS

ENGLISH C. Transitional Words and Phrases

if so
“Eğer öyleyse” anlamına gelir.
The flight is scheduled to depart at 9 a.m. If so, we should aim to be at the airport by 7.30 for check-in and security
procedures.
otherwise
“Aksi takdirde, yoksa” anlamlarına gelir.
The main conference room must be vacated within one hour for the conference; otherwise, we will have to find an
alternative space to accommodate the participants.
or (else)
“Aksi takdirde, yoksa” anlamlarına gelir.
Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the office; or (else), we will be wasting energy.
5. Purpose
A. Conjunctions

Bu bağlaçlar amaç bildirir ve ana cümle ile yan cümleyi bağlamak için kullanılır. Bu cümleler arasında zaman
uyumu bulunmalıdır. Video 6.4

so that for fear that
+ clause
in order that lest

so that / in order that
“Böylece, için, diye, -mesi için” anlamlarına gelirler. Ana cümle ve yan cümle arasında zaman uyumu aşağıdaki gibi
sağlanır.
PRESENT
Main Clause Subordinate Clause
Simple Present
Simple Present
Present Continuous can
+ so that / in order that + may
Present Perfect
should
Present Perfect Continuous will / will be able to
Simple Future

Conservation programmes aim to protect endangered species so that future generations can understand the beauty
and importance of biodiversity.
Many countries have adopted sustainable practices in order that they will reduce pollution and protect the
environment for generations to come.

PAST

Main Clause Subordinate Clause
could
Simple Past + so that / in order that + might
Past Perfect should
would / would be able to

The professor reviewed historical documents carefully so that she would learn more about the social dynamics of
th
the 18 century.
A team of scientists conducted thorough research in order that they could understand the complex relationship
between genetics and behaviour.

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