Page 257 - 3 STEPS YDT ENGLISH

ENGLISH 1 ST
STEP
Irrelevant Sentence-1

4. (I) Bridge collapses can be catastrophic events, leading to
Cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam death or serious property damage. (II) Engineers are educated
bütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz.
to design buildings in areas that are resistant to movement,
1. (I) William Shakespeare is known as the greatest writer of the especially in earthquake zones. (III) For this reason, bridge
English language and the best drama playwright in the world. engineers, designers, and builders must always consider
(II) Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon, every detail beforehand. (IV) Understanding why bridges
where he married Anne Hathaway at the age of 18 and had collapse is the first and the best way for them to prevent these
three children. (III) Shakespeare produced most of his known accidents. (V) It can lead to major changes in the design,
works between 1589 and 1613. (IV) It is known that Abraham construction, and safety of future building projects.
Lincoln was a fan of Shakespeare and shared this with his A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
friends. (V) He wrote Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, and Macbeth,
which are considered some of the best works in English during
this period.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

2. (I) Major depressive disorder, also known as depression 5. (I) Diving near Bermuda in a tiny capsule in the 1930s, William
among the public, is a mental disorder. (II) It is characterised Beebe was the first person to visit the dark sea. (II) He was
by at least two weeks of low mood that is shown across able to keep a proper record of his findings, but he could not
almost all situations in daily life. (III) Major depressive disorder take any photos as it was too dark. (III) That is why he had to
affected approximately 216 million people in 2015. (IV) The describe the creatures he saw there to artist Else Bostelmann
disease is not related to the ‘depressive state’ that is used so that she could paint their pictures. (IV) Many people who
among people, but it is a type of disease which is separated saw these paintings did not believe such fantastical fish could
from this mood completely and in many ways. (V) It is often be real. (V) A large number of scary and strange creatures
accompanied by low self-esteem, low energy, loss of interest lurk in the cold, dark depths of the ocean.
in even normally enjoyable activities, and pain without a clear
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
reason.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

3. (I) The Olympics are the leading international sporting event 6. (I) Balzac, regarded as one of the greatest novelists, was
featuring summer and winter sports competitions. (II) In born into an aristocratic family, and he later added the “de”
the Olympics, thousands of athletes from around the world to his name. (II) In his childhood, he was sent to a grammar
participate in a variety of competitions. (III) The Olympic school and later to a boarding school, where he was not a
Games are considered to be the world’s foremost sports bright student but an ambitious reader. (III) He worked with
competition, with more than 200 nations participating. (IV) The great enthusiasm, sleeping a few hours and writing for
Olympic Games are held every four years, with the Summer eighteen hours a day all his life. (IV) He graduated from the
and Winter Games alternating by occurring every four years Sorbonne, where he studied law in 1819, but after receiving
but two years apart. (V) There are also other sports events his license, he decided to quit and start his literary career.
held every four years, such as FIFA World Cup. (V) Living in poor conditions in Paris, he began writing novels
and publishing them under a nickname.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

257