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ENGLISH 1
ST
STEP
Grammar-1
5. St. Petersburg _______ a symbol of the rise of a centre
Verilen sorularda boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen of power and money when a 300-metre tower built for the
sözcük veya ifadeyi bulunuz.
national gas giant _______ in the forthcoming years.
1. When comparing the hottest cities in the world, it is fair to A) had been / had gone up
say that no city is _______ extreme _______ Yuma, which has
B) is going to be / will go up
rather hot summers, warm winters, and often less than 10
C) will be / goes up
inches of precipitation per year.
D) was / went up
A) such / that B) both / and E) would be / was going up
C) so / that D) the most / of
E) as / as
2. Such countries as Japan, China, Russia, and the United 6. A study carried out in 2020 _______ that 1.67 million people
States have set up stations, ready for warning signs _______ because of air pollution in 2019 including almost
_______ show the weakening of rock layers before 17,500 in Delhi, adding that India had 14 of the world’s 15
an earthquake in areas of their countries _______ most polluted cities.
earthquakes are known to occur.
A) had found / died
A) which / whose B) has found / die
B) where / which C) found / would die
C) that / where D) found / died
D) that / whose E) finds / will die
E) when / that
3. Marketing, sometimes _______ distribution, includes all 7. _______ the world’s population grows and climate change
the business activities _______ with the movement of intensifies droughts, the need for fresh water is going to
goods and services from the producers to customers. grow more acute.
A) calling / connecting A) Although
B) being called / having connected B) Moreover
C) calling / being connected C) While
D) called / connected D) Unless
E) having called / connected E) As
4. _______ by two Frenchmen, the scuba consists of a 8. Having adapted themselves to almost all types of living
mouthpiece joined to one or two tanks of compressed air conditions, insects have been _______ successful in their
_______ the divers the opportunity to stay under water for fight for life _______ they are often said to be the only rivals
longer hours. of humans for the control of the earth.
A) Having invented / given A) as / as
B) Invented / giving B) whether / or
C) Inventing / giving C) so / that
D) Being invented / being given D) both / and
E) Having been invented / having given E) such / that
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